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- W2169187811 abstract "It is estimated that 40 million people will be HIV infected by the year 2000 and that 42% of them will be in Asia. The results of workshops held between 1993 and 1996 on the role of the media in HIV/AIDS awareness and education in Turkey Bangladesh Malaysia Vietnam and Thailand are reported. Several ingrained cultural preconceptions have helped Asians ignore the reality of HIV: that HIV will spread only through contaminated blood (Bangladesh); that infection mainly affects injecting drug users (Malaysia and Vietnam); that only deviant foreigners as opposed to normal Thais Malaysians Indonesians or Vietnamese put themselves at risk. This stereotyping of sexual practices and behavior has led to the neglect of providing information on HIV/AIDS by the media. There have been some tentative steps in information education and communication: in Bangladesh Thailand and Indonesia nongovernmental organizations health activists and journalists have formed HIV/AIDS groups trying to educate people. Cultural conflicts precipitated by materialistic values have also thwarted the media: HIV infection was seen by fundamentalists and traditionalists as punishment for the wrong way of living. Especially in the beginning the media blamed certain groups in society for the epidemic and misinformed people about the dynamics of HIV/AIDS. The English-language media played a more open liberal role: The Bangkok Post and Nation in Thailand the Star and the New Nation in Malaysia and Jakarta Post in Indonesia. On the other hand the local media were reluctant to focus on the connection between sexual behavior and HIV/AIDS. Other reasons were that people infected with HIV in western countries were often artists and professionals with socioeconomic status whereas in southeast Asia the status of IV drug users and sex workers is the lowest thus the media have been unsympathetic about their fate." @default.
- W2169187811 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2169187811 date "1997-01-01" @default.
- W2169187811 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2169187811 title "Culture, media, and HIV/ AIDS in Asia" @default.
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- W2169187811 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s0140-6736(96)07032-8" @default.
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