Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2169797635> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 96 of
96
with 100 items per page.
- W2169797635 endingPage "487" @default.
- W2169797635 startingPage "482" @default.
- W2169797635 abstract "Background Administration of inhaled medications to very young children is sometimes difficult. Administration of inhaled medications via metered dose inhalers (MDIs) to pediatric patients younger than 4 years of age requires use of a holding chamber/spacer with an attached facemask. Objective This in vitro study was conducted to determine the particle size distribution and overall dose of salmeterol delivered in conjunction with the use of various US-marketed valved holding chambers (VHCs) in comparison to the dose-delivered via MDI without VHCs. Methods Cascade impaction methodology with high-performance liquid chromatography was used to evaluate the fine particle mass (FPM) of salmeterol administered without and with the use of the following VHCs: Optichamber, medium and large Aerochambers, adult Aerochamber, and medium Aerochamber Plus. Results Particle size distributions for the Optichamber, various sizes of Aerochamber, and the Aerochamber Plus were very similar and the particle size distributions for all VHCs were similar to the distribution of the control. The FPM for particles ranging from 0.7 to <3.3 μm in diameter (in the range shown to provide the greatest lung dose to negotiate the small airways of infants) was similar across the various VHCs tested. Statistical comparison of the fine particle fraction for these stages shows a very similar profile when differences from the salmeterol MDI control were evaluated. Conclusions In vitro results obtained under these test conditions demonstrate that all FPM values for the VHCs tested were within 15% of the control range, a difference that is unlikely to be clinically meaningful. These results indicate that the difference in FPM does not warrant a change in the recommended dosage of salmeterol administered when using the VHCs tested. Our results demonstrate that the use of an MDI and VHC provides a reasonable therapeutic approach for administration of salmeterol MDI to young children and other patients who have difficulties administering the MDI alone. Administration of inhaled medications to very young children is sometimes difficult. Administration of inhaled medications via metered dose inhalers (MDIs) to pediatric patients younger than 4 years of age requires use of a holding chamber/spacer with an attached facemask. This in vitro study was conducted to determine the particle size distribution and overall dose of salmeterol delivered in conjunction with the use of various US-marketed valved holding chambers (VHCs) in comparison to the dose-delivered via MDI without VHCs. Cascade impaction methodology with high-performance liquid chromatography was used to evaluate the fine particle mass (FPM) of salmeterol administered without and with the use of the following VHCs: Optichamber, medium and large Aerochambers, adult Aerochamber, and medium Aerochamber Plus. Particle size distributions for the Optichamber, various sizes of Aerochamber, and the Aerochamber Plus were very similar and the particle size distributions for all VHCs were similar to the distribution of the control. The FPM for particles ranging from 0.7 to <3.3 μm in diameter (in the range shown to provide the greatest lung dose to negotiate the small airways of infants) was similar across the various VHCs tested. Statistical comparison of the fine particle fraction for these stages shows a very similar profile when differences from the salmeterol MDI control were evaluated. In vitro results obtained under these test conditions demonstrate that all FPM values for the VHCs tested were within 15% of the control range, a difference that is unlikely to be clinically meaningful. These results indicate that the difference in FPM does not warrant a change in the recommended dosage of salmeterol administered when using the VHCs tested. Our results demonstrate that the use of an MDI and VHC provides a reasonable therapeutic approach for administration of salmeterol MDI to young children and other patients who have difficulties administering the MDI alone." @default.
- W2169797635 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5001155934 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5021757562 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5026818455 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5044466949 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5044986985 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5057739578 @default.
- W2169797635 creator A5077419098 @default.
- W2169797635 date "2001-12-01" @default.
- W2169797635 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2169797635 title "Evaluation of particle size distribution of salmeterol administered via metered-dose inhaler with and without valved holding chambers" @default.
- W2169797635 cites W1905253666 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W1978489941 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W1997714252 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2000522781 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2030713572 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2035987624 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2040857822 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2052274821 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2079645048 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2089444255 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2096881544 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2099541134 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2100587375 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2120253196 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2127819124 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2158817441 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2169014001 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2169489631 @default.
- W2169797635 cites W2171803958 @default.
- W2169797635 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/s1081-1206(10)62261-2" @default.
- W2169797635 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/11770695" @default.
- W2169797635 hasPublicationYear "2001" @default.
- W2169797635 type Work @default.
- W2169797635 sameAs 2169797635 @default.
- W2169797635 citedByCount "8" @default.
- W2169797635 countsByYear W21697976352012 @default.
- W2169797635 countsByYear W21697976352013 @default.
- W2169797635 countsByYear W21697976352017 @default.
- W2169797635 countsByYear W21697976352018 @default.
- W2169797635 countsByYear W21697976352021 @default.
- W2169797635 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5001155934 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5021757562 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5026818455 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5044466949 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5044986985 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5057739578 @default.
- W2169797635 hasAuthorship W2169797635A5077419098 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C147789679 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C187530423 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2776042228 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2776719499 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2776954882 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2780261241 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2780350004 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C2780667556 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C42219234 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C126322002 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C147789679 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C185592680 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C187530423 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2776042228 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2776719499 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2776954882 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2780261241 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2780350004 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C2780667556 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C42219234 @default.
- W2169797635 hasConceptScore W2169797635C71924100 @default.
- W2169797635 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2169797635 hasLocation W21697976351 @default.
- W2169797635 hasLocation W21697976352 @default.
- W2169797635 hasOpenAccess W2169797635 @default.
- W2169797635 hasPrimaryLocation W21697976351 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W1963533408 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2013522978 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2025393031 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2038409448 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2116730534 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2277109528 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W2786895937 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W3046794503 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W3208273361 @default.
- W2169797635 hasRelatedWork W4231524397 @default.
- W2169797635 hasVolume "87" @default.
- W2169797635 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2169797635 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2169797635 magId "2169797635" @default.
- W2169797635 workType "article" @default.