Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2170069059> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2170069059 endingPage "412" @default.
- W2170069059 startingPage "407" @default.
- W2170069059 abstract "The effects of estradiol (E2) and E2 withdrawal on tissue concentrations of GnRH receptor mRNA were assessed in orchidectomized sheep (wethers). Wethers received E2 (in 20% ethanol-saline [vehicle]) by continuous infusion at rates of 0.31, 1.25, 5, or 20 μg/h (n = 12 animals per group). Control animals received vehicle alone. Anterior pituitary tissue was collected at the end of the 48-h infusion period. Steady-state levels of GnRH receptor mRNA were quantified by solution hybridization. Tissue levels of mRNA were significantly increased above control levels (0.5 ± 0.1 pg/μg RNA) by E2 infusion at 1.25 μg/h (1.4 ± 0.2 pg/μg RNA). Maximal tissue concentrations of GnRH receptor mRNA were induced by E2 delivery at 5 μg/h (2.4 ± 0.3 pg/μg RNA). In a second study, wethers (n = 6 animals per group) received 5 μg E2/h for 24 h. Pituitary tissue was collected at the end of the infusion period or at 12, 24, or 48 h after cessation of E2 delivery. Infusion of E2 induced a 6-fold increase in GnRH receptor mRNA (0.4 ± 0.1 and 2.9 ± 0.6 pg/μg RNA in control and E2-treated groups, respectively). Cessation of E2 delivery resulted in rapid reduction in steady-state levels of GnRH receptor mRNA. Tissue concentrations of receptor mRNA returned to pretreatment levels within 12 h of E2 withdrawal (0.6 ± 0.1 pg/μg RNA). In a third study, the concentration of GnRH receptor mRNA was determined in pituitary tissue collected during preovulatory surge-like secretion induced in E2-infused wethers by episodic delivery of high-amplitude GnRH (1600 ng GnRH per hourly pulse). Estradiol (5 μg/ml in 10% ethanol-saline) was delivered as a continuous infusion. Episodic delivery of GnRH was initiated 24 h after E2 infusion was begun, and concurrent administration of E2 and episodic GnRH was continued to slaughter. Anterior pituitary tissue was collected at 0, 3, 6, 12, or 24 h after beginning circhoral delivery of GnRH (n = 6 wethers per group). As noted above, continuous infusion of E2 for 24 h significantly increased tissue concentrations of GnRH receptor mRNA. However, steady-state levels of GnRH receptor mRNA were returned to pretreatment levels after 3 h of circhoral delivery of GnRH (0.4 ± 0.1 pg/μg RNA). Taken together, these data demonstrate that physiological concentrations of E2 increase steady-state levels of GnRH receptor mRNA in a dose-dependent manner. In addition, continued estrogenic support is required to maintain enhanced tissue concentrations of GnRH receptor mRNA. Finally, high-amplitude GnRH stimulation induces down-regulation of tissue levels of GnRH receptor mRNA. These data suggest that the dynamic changes in tissue concentrations of GnRH receptor mRNA during the periovulatory period may be due to the inductive effects of gonadal steroids from the developing follicle and to the combined suppressive effects of the increased GnRH stimulation and E2 withdrawal that are associated with the gonadotropin surge." @default.
- W2170069059 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2170069059 creator A5039383290 @default.
- W2170069059 creator A5043482659 @default.
- W2170069059 creator A5078116726 @default.
- W2170069059 date "1996-02-01" @default.
- W2170069059 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
- W2170069059 title "Concentrations of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone (GnRH) Receptor Messenger Ribonucleic Acid in Pituitary Tissue of Orchidectomized Sheep: Effect of Estradiol and GnRH1" @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1497927829 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1584957240 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1586407696 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1645539664 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1974170731 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1993927668 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1995339707 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1996797053 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1999674180 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W1999817793 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2002474134 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2005363482 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2011399185 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2014653843 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2017399638 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2027314789 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2041827938 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2044943380 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2051027544 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2077563872 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2078871537 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2086088131 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2090977762 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2091371511 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2095940550 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2108270037 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2121653462 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2133552542 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2134812217 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2136361211 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2141343681 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2142400691 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2147026566 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2163781469 @default.
- W2170069059 cites W2080038894 @default.
- W2170069059 doi "https://doi.org/10.1095/biolreprod54.2.407" @default.
- W2170069059 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8788193" @default.
- W2170069059 hasPublicationYear "1996" @default.
- W2170069059 type Work @default.
- W2170069059 sameAs 2170069059 @default.
- W2170069059 citedByCount "39" @default.
- W2170069059 countsByYear W21700690592016 @default.
- W2170069059 countsByYear W21700690592017 @default.
- W2170069059 countsByYear W21700690592020 @default.
- W2170069059 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2170069059 hasAuthorship W2170069059A5039383290 @default.
- W2170069059 hasAuthorship W2170069059A5043482659 @default.
- W2170069059 hasAuthorship W2170069059A5078116726 @default.
- W2170069059 hasBestOaLocation W21700690591 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C104317684 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C105580179 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C2777658017 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C2778575703 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C2778894405 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C2779029589 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C67705224 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C71315377 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C104317684 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C105580179 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C126322002 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C134018914 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C170493617 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C2777658017 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C2778575703 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C2778894405 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C2779029589 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C55493867 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C67705224 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C71315377 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C71924100 @default.
- W2170069059 hasConceptScore W2170069059C86803240 @default.
- W2170069059 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2170069059 hasLocation W21700690591 @default.
- W2170069059 hasLocation W21700690592 @default.
- W2170069059 hasOpenAccess W2170069059 @default.
- W2170069059 hasPrimaryLocation W21700690591 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W1963551038 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W1976589237 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W1996846474 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W2007426789 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W2022625558 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W2033472167 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W2091455603 @default.
- W2170069059 hasRelatedWork W2092328389 @default.