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- W2170769466 abstract "Host-encoded functions that regulate the transfer operon (tra) in the virulence plasmid of Salmonella enterica (pSLT) were identified with a genetic screen. Mutations that decreased tra operon expression mapped in the lrp gene, which encodes the leucine-responsive regulatory protein (Lrp). Reduced tra operon expression in an Lrp- background is caused by lowered transcription of the traJ gene, which encodes a transcriptional activator of the tra operon. Gel retardation assays indicated that Lrp binds a DNA region upstream of the traJ promoter. Deletion of the Lrp binding site resulted in lowered and Lrp-independent traJ transcription. Conjugal transfer of pSLT decreased 50-fold in a Lrp- background. When a FinO- derivative of pSLT was used, conjugal transfer from an Lrp- donor decreased 1000-fold. Mutations that derepressed tra operon expression mapped in dam, the gene encoding Dam methyltransferase. Expression of the tra operon and conjugal transfer remain repressed in an Lrp- Dam- background. These observations support the model that Lrp acts as a conjugation activator by promoting traJ transcription, whereas Dam methylation acts as a conjugation repressor by activating FinP RNA synthesis. This dual control of conjugal transfer may also operate in other F-like plasmids such as F and R100." @default.
- W2170769466 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2170769466 creator A5061091685 @default.
- W2170769466 creator A5087276344 @default.
- W2170769466 date "2002-06-01" @default.
- W2170769466 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2170769466 title "Conjugal transfer of the virulence plasmid of Salmonella enterica is regulated by the leucine-responsive regulatory protein and DNA adenine methylation" @default.
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- W2170769466 doi "https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2958.2002.02981.x" @default.
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