Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2170887950> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2170887950 endingPage "2260" @default.
- W2170887950 startingPage "2249" @default.
- W2170887950 abstract "The human melanocortin-1 receptor (MC1R) is a G-protein coupled receptor involved in the regulation of pigmentation. Several MC1R variant alleles are associated with red hair, fair skin and increased skin cancer risk. We have performed a systematic functional analysis of nine common MC1R variants and correlated these results with the strength of the genetic association of each variant allele with pigmentation phenotypes. In vitro expression studies revealed that variant receptors with reduced cell surface expression, including V60L, D84E, R151C, I155T, R160W and R163Q, showed a corresponding impairment in cAMP coupling. The R142H and D294H variants demonstrated normal cell surface expression, but had reduced functional responses, indicating that altered G-protein coupling may be responsible for this loss of function. The V92M variant cAMP activation was equal to or higher than that for wild-type MC1R. In co-expression studies, the D84E, R151C, I155T and R160W variants showed a dominant negative effect on wild-type receptor cell surface expression, which was reflected in a decreased ability to elevate intracellular cAMP levels. The D294H variant also demonstrated a dominant negative effect on wild-type MC1R cAMP signalling, but had no effect on wild-type surface expression. Importantly, comparison of the in vitro receptor characteristics with skin and hair colour data of individuals both homozygous and heterozygous for MC1R variant alleles revealed parallels between variant MC1R cell surface expression, functional ability, dominant negative activity and their effects on human pigmentation. These findings show the first direct correlations between variant MC1R biochemical properties and pigmentation phenotype." @default.
- W2170887950 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5013515718 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5031622757 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5052192262 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5052494090 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5066781741 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5072398720 @default.
- W2170887950 creator A5081702339 @default.
- W2170887950 date "2007-06-27" @default.
- W2170887950 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2170887950 title "Receptor function, dominant negative activity and phenotype correlations for MC1R variant alleles" @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1498791370 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1517339234 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1524775751 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1561568624 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1562615854 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1855344496 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1897339231 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1966815718 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1967576611 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1969071193 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1977632208 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1979421949 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1981605211 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1982192731 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1982195853 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1984337799 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1984429646 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W1991633850 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2001411045 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2001670469 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2003184511 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2006809167 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2007149985 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2007558178 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2010014912 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2010684135 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2012760010 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2014370194 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2018071623 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2024554932 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2028130288 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2034710079 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2036794981 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2037974791 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2040989827 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2044952008 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2051112657 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2051551600 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2055356976 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2055537594 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2061683824 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2070332388 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2070411747 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2074179023 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2089932023 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2091784278 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2092830012 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2094967199 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2099990998 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2100669107 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2101121350 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2107838994 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2115022580 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2115975896 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2116893702 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2118002883 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2121222760 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2123639353 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2126544457 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2127186963 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2127998528 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2131212622 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2131736388 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2133235730 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2143260563 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2147516927 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2150716330 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2172065748 @default.
- W2170887950 cites W2419035808 @default.
- W2170887950 doi "https://doi.org/10.1093/hmg/ddm177" @default.
- W2170887950 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/17616515" @default.
- W2170887950 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2170887950 type Work @default.
- W2170887950 sameAs 2170887950 @default.
- W2170887950 citedByCount "153" @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502012 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502013 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502014 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502015 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502016 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502017 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502018 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502019 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502020 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502021 @default.
- W2170887950 countsByYear W21708879502022 @default.