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- W2171102938 abstract "Diabetes mellitus (DM) is frequently observed in patients with chronic hepatitis caused by hepatitis C virus infection (CHC). The present study was designed to determine the pathogenic factors responsible for glucose intolerance in CHC patients.A total of 131 patients with CHC were enrolled in this study. Insulin resistance and beta-cell function were determined after 75 g oral glucose tolerance tests.Glucose intolerance was detected in 27.5% (36/131) of CHC patients; 10 had DM and 26 impaired glucose tolerance. HOMA-R [insulin 0xglucose 0/22.5] was greater in patients with both impaired glucose tolerance and DM than in those with normal glucose tolerance (P<0.01). Matsuda index [10(4)/ (square root) (mean insulinxmean glucosexglucose 0xinsulin 0)] was lower in diabetic patients than in those with normal glucose tolerance (P<0.05). The insulinogenic index [Deltainsulin 30-0/Deltaglucose 30-0] and DeltaC-peptide 30 [DeltaC-peptide 30-0/Deltaglucose 30-0] were significantly lower even in patients with impaired glucose tolerance than in patients with normal glucose tolerance (P<0.01).Both insulin resistance and beta-cell dysfunction contribute to glucose intolerance in CHC patients." @default.
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- W2171102938 date "2004-07-01" @default.
- W2171102938 modified "2023-10-16" @default.
- W2171102938 title "Insulin resistance and insulin secretion in chronic hepatitis C virus infection" @default.
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- W2171102938 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhep.2004.03.020" @default.
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