Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2171583420> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2171583420 endingPage "61" @default.
- W2171583420 startingPage "61" @default.
- W2171583420 abstract "Field observations and electron microprobe analyses indicate that pseudotachylytes discovered on the Lofoten island of Flakstadoy, north Norway, represent rare examples of deep-crustal paleoseismic faults. The pseudotachylyte occurrences are restricted to the margins of eclogite-facies shear zones that sharply cut pristine granulite-facies continental basement rocks. Generally, pseudotachylyte veins are sharply truncated by the eclogite shears, but some have been sheared and folded into them, documenting prekinematic to synkinematic injection. Textures preserved in the pseudotachylyte matrix document crystallization directly from the frictional melt; for example, dendritic garnets, similar in appearance, size, and composition to those from eclogite pseudotachylytes of the Bergen Arcs and Alesund (Austrheim and Boundy, 1994; Lund and Austrheim, 2003), refl ect rapid (likely in terms of tens of seconds) crystallization, and distinct fi ning of grains toward the margins of the pseudotachylyte veins indicates quenching textures. Electron microprobe analysis and backscattered-electron imaging document that the pseudotachylyte matrix is composed of microlites of garnet (Gr 25–30 , Py 15–19 , and Al 54–58 ), orthopyroxene (En 61–64 ), low-Na clinopyroxene (Jd 6 ), amphibole (ferroan pargasite), with or without K-feldspar, quartz, biotite, various Fe opaques and FeTi opaques, kyanite, dolomite, and calcite. The cogenetic eclogite-facies shear zones and pseudotachylytes were variably retrograded during Caledonian amphibolite-facies metamorphism. Omphacite is replaced by clusters or symplectites of low-Na clinopyroxene (Jd 6 ) and oligoclase/andesine (An 20–36 ); kyanite, orthopyroxene, Na-Ca clinopyroxene, amphibole, and dolomite occur as inclusions in garnet. The Flakstadoy pseudotachylytes indicate that the rocks exposed in Lofoten were rigid and resilient parts of the lower crust of an ancient continent from ca. 1.8 Ga until the Middle Ordovician. Subduction to deepercrustal levels (depths >~45 km) caused the stiff, nonreacted granulite to accommodate aseismic, steady-state fl ow in fl eclogite shear zones by concomitant, brittle, seismogenic failure and pseudotachylyte formation. Later in the Middle Ordovician, these deep-crustal rocks were exhumed to middle-crustal levels, where they were retrograded under amphibolite-facies conditions. Our results help to explain how deep-crustal earthquakes form in modern continent-continent collisional zones like the Himalayas." @default.
- W2171583420 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2171583420 creator A5038046520 @default.
- W2171583420 creator A5044299775 @default.
- W2171583420 creator A5065999250 @default.
- W2171583420 date "2006-01-01" @default.
- W2171583420 modified "2023-10-17" @default.
- W2171583420 title "Retrograded eclogite-facies pseudotachylytes as deep-crustal paleoseismic faults within continental basement of Lofoten, north Norway" @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1548198945 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1964123348 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1968792727 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1980551284 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1983450096 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1988353311 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W1995787342 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2001009811 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2001342170 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2004040934 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2019642087 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2020342712 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2022278102 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2023277828 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2041476161 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2045733044 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2054513064 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2054992102 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2057408414 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2074795231 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2077424131 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2078209577 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2078836311 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2089657424 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2092227172 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2094546888 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2099665881 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2105003554 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2106498648 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2111091385 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2111775781 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2117452387 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2134525694 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2154483101 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2159936551 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2164683099 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2170425700 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2321756173 @default.
- W2171583420 cites W2400385935 @default.
- W2171583420 doi "https://doi.org/10.1130/ges00035.1" @default.
- W2171583420 hasPublicationYear "2006" @default.
- W2171583420 type Work @default.
- W2171583420 sameAs 2171583420 @default.
- W2171583420 citedByCount "38" @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202012 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202013 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202014 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202015 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202016 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202017 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202018 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202019 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202020 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202021 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202022 @default.
- W2171583420 countsByYear W21715834202023 @default.
- W2171583420 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2171583420 hasAuthorship W2171583420A5038046520 @default.
- W2171583420 hasAuthorship W2171583420A5044299775 @default.
- W2171583420 hasAuthorship W2171583420A5065999250 @default.
- W2171583420 hasBestOaLocation W21715834201 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C109007969 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C114793014 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C127313418 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C146588470 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C165205528 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C166957645 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C173347748 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C17409809 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C205649164 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C2781297371 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C58097730 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C5900021 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConcept C77928131 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C109007969 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C114793014 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C127313418 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C146588470 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C165205528 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C166957645 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C173347748 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C17409809 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C205649164 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C2781297371 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C58097730 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C5900021 @default.
- W2171583420 hasConceptScore W2171583420C77928131 @default.
- W2171583420 hasIssue "1" @default.
- W2171583420 hasLocation W21715834201 @default.
- W2171583420 hasOpenAccess W2171583420 @default.