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- W217191769 abstract "Objective: To determine differences in the scleral shape between the superonasal and superotemporal quadrants, which are the sites of scleral flap creation in trabeculectomy, using anterior-segment optical coherence tomography (OCT). Methods: Thirty-eight eyes of 22 subjects without ocular diseases except for cataract or ametropia were enrolled. The mean patient age was 63.8 ± 15.7 years (range, 28−80 years). The same examiner captured all images using Kitasato-type anterior-segment swept-source OCT. The mean measurements were calculated from the three images captured 60 degrees from the horizontal line passing through the pupillary center in the superonasal and superotemporal sclera. The radius of the scleral surface curvature and the area of the convex part of the sclera were determined using image analysis software between the superonasal group (N group) and the superotemporal group (T group) using the Mann-Whitney U-test. Results: The radius of the scleral curvature was 39.6 ± 10.9 mm in the N group and 19.2 ± 3.8 mm in the T group (P < 0.001). The area of the convex part of the sclera was 0.32 ± 0.1 mm 2 in the N group and 0.61 ± 0.1 mm 2 in the T group (P < 0.001). Conclusions: Anterior-segment OCT analysis of the scleral shape showed a more gradual scleral gradient in the superonasal quadrant compared with the superotemporal quadrant. The current data suggested that creating a filtering bleb superonasally may lead to weaker adhesion between the conjunctiva and the sclera, thereby facilitating maintenance of the filtering bleb." @default.
- W217191769 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W217191769 date "2014-09-01" @default.
- W217191769 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W217191769 title "Comparative Kitasato-type optical coherence tomography study of differences in scleral shapes between the superonasal and superotemporal quadrants" @default.
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