Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2179373669> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2179373669 endingPage "95" @default.
- W2179373669 startingPage "80" @default.
- W2179373669 abstract "Fibroblast activation protein (FAP) is a dipeptidyl peptidase (DPP) and endopeptidase that is weakly expressed in normal adult human tissues but is greatly up-regulated in activated mesenchymal cells of tumors and chronically injured tissue. The identities and locations of target substrates of FAP are poorly defined, in contrast to the related protease DPP4. This study is the first to characterize the physiological substrate repertoire of the DPP activity of endogenous FAP present in plasma. Four substrates, neuropeptide Y (NPY), peptide YY, B-type natriuretic peptide and substance P, were analyzed by mass spectrometry following proteolysis in human or mouse plasma, and by in vivo localization in human liver tissues with cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). NPY was the most efficiently cleaved substrate of both human and mouse FAP, whereas all four peptides were efficiently cleaved by endogenous DPP4, indicating that the in vivo degradomes of FAP and DPP4 differ. All detectable DPP-specific proteolysis and C-terminal processing of these neuropeptides was attributable to FAP and DPP4, and plasma kallikrein, respectively, highlighting their combined physiological significance in the regulation of these neuropeptides. In cirrhotic liver and HCC, NPY and its receptor Y2R, but not Y5R, were increased in hepatocytes near the parenchymal-stromal interface where there is an opportunity to interact with FAP expressed on nearby activated mesenchymal cells in the stroma. These novel findings provide insights into the substrate specificity of FAP, which differs greatly from DPP4, and reveal a potential function for FAP in neuropeptide regulation within liver and cancer biology." @default.
- W2179373669 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5003681632 @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5054221810 @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5055513725 @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5066922986 @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5067004305 @default.
- W2179373669 creator A5075748405 @default.
- W2179373669 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W2179373669 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2179373669 title "Neuropeptide Y is a physiological substrate of fibroblast activation protein: Enzyme kinetics in blood plasma and expression of Y2R and Y5R in human liver cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma" @default.
- W2179373669 cites W123872733 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1512465828 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1545804167 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1570779967 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1577118500 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1965834132 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1975016799 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1980609706 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1984794205 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W1999758696 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2001391564 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2003786134 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2007141982 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2007634446 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2021231548 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2022213872 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2028082129 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2031511515 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2039789253 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2041726524 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2043797999 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2048253455 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2060410847 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2062459814 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2064526093 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2065579911 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2069058209 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2071601558 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2077454906 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2077759978 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2078253053 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2080325240 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2083473802 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2086834665 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2089739250 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2091176344 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2093439119 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2100790556 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2100902863 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2101545809 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2102849415 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2104496828 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2113092295 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2127100488 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2128325179 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2132106701 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2134069762 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2138353854 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2153905040 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2162401988 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2170058775 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2170211456 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W2187627689 @default.
- W2179373669 cites W34539773 @default.
- W2179373669 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.peptides.2015.11.004" @default.
- W2179373669 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26621486" @default.
- W2179373669 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2179373669 type Work @default.
- W2179373669 sameAs 2179373669 @default.
- W2179373669 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692016 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692017 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692018 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692019 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692020 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692021 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692022 @default.
- W2179373669 countsByYear W21793736692023 @default.
- W2179373669 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5003681632 @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5054221810 @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5055513725 @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5066922986 @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5067004305 @default.
- W2179373669 hasAuthorship W2179373669A5075748405 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C104826730 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C111798993 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C118303440 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C121608353 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C126322002 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C153911025 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C156490143 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2179373669 hasConcept C2777180221 @default.