Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2181551188> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 93 of
93
with 100 items per page.
- W2181551188 endingPage "1361" @default.
- W2181551188 startingPage "1347" @default.
- W2181551188 abstract "1. Opaline release in Aplysia provides a simple model system for examining the biochemical and electrophysiological mechanisms underlying glandular secretion and its modulation. The opaline gland is a large multivesicular structure, which is innervated by at least three large identified motor neurons located within the right pleural ganglion (28). In this paper we have investigated the roles of dopamine (DA), acetylcholine (ACh), and serotonin (5-HT) in this simple neural system. 2. DA infusion produces a gland contraction that is similar to the response produced by neural activity in the previously identified opaline motor neurons. 3. The gland response to DA infusion is not affected by blocking synaptic transmission in the gland, suggesting that DA acts directly on muscle cells surrounding the gland and not through interposed interneurons. 4. In addition to its effect of producing contractions of the gland, DA enhances the size of subsequent neurally evoked gland contractions and increases the size of excitatory junctional potentials (EJPs) recorded from the opaline gland. Thus DA may have an additional modulatory role in opaline release. 5. DA antagonists such as fluphenazine and haloperidol inhibit the gland response to DA and also block the gland contraction produced by neural activity in the identified motor neurons. In addition, the DA antagonists reversibly block the EJPs recorded from the gland cells. Compounds known to block the effects of ACh or 5-HT have no effect on the dopamine-induced gland contractions, the contractions produced by firing the motor neurons, or the EJPs evoked by motor neuron stimulation. These results suggest that DA may be the neurotransmitter used by the identified opaline motor neurons. 6. ACh produces a decrease in pressure recorded from the lumen of the opaline gland that can be blocked by hexamethonium. 7. While 5-HT does not directly produce a contraction, treatment of the gland with the transmitter increases the size of subsequent gland responses produced either by DA infusion or activity in the opaline motor neurons. This enhancement has a relatively slow onset and long duration and persists for more than 15 min after the serotonin is washed out. In 60% of the experiments 5-HT also increased the size of the EJPs recorded from the opaline gland. The results suggest a modulatory role for serotonin in opaline secretion similar to the one it plays in other neural systems in Aplysia." @default.
- W2181551188 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2181551188 creator A5000124475 @default.
- W2181551188 creator A5084117702 @default.
- W2181551188 date "1982-12-01" @default.
- W2181551188 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2181551188 title "Neurotransmitters producing and modulating opaline gland contraction in Aplysia californica" @default.
- W2181551188 cites W183581769 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W1977610876 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W1978646763 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W1999813815 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2000176087 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2005583856 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2013556882 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2027095261 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2030428427 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2035801487 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2054109113 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2073166579 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2080445023 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2313154362 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2394763804 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2399964495 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2401468107 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2402953475 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2415461381 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2415614787 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W2416683863 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W26142890 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W44790708 @default.
- W2181551188 cites W6776920 @default.
- W2181551188 doi "https://doi.org/10.1152/jn.1982.48.6.1347" @default.
- W2181551188 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/6130130" @default.
- W2181551188 hasPublicationYear "1982" @default.
- W2181551188 type Work @default.
- W2181551188 sameAs 2181551188 @default.
- W2181551188 citedByCount "19" @default.
- W2181551188 countsByYear W21815511882020 @default.
- W2181551188 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2181551188 hasAuthorship W2181551188A5000124475 @default.
- W2181551188 hasAuthorship W2181551188A5084117702 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C112592302 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C134018914 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C17077164 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C185263204 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C200170125 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C2775910092 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C2776219046 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C2778178740 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C513476851 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C529278444 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C112592302 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C134018914 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C169760540 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C170493617 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C17077164 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C185263204 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C185592680 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C200170125 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C2775910092 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C2776219046 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C2778178740 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C513476851 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C529278444 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C55493867 @default.
- W2181551188 hasConceptScore W2181551188C86803240 @default.
- W2181551188 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2181551188 hasLocation W21815511881 @default.
- W2181551188 hasLocation W21815511882 @default.
- W2181551188 hasOpenAccess W2181551188 @default.
- W2181551188 hasPrimaryLocation W21815511881 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W1807843344 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W1852522714 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W1970431562 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W1979921253 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W2000776452 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W2006111974 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W2011168423 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W2538743937 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W2752743978 @default.
- W2181551188 hasRelatedWork W4254892748 @default.
- W2181551188 hasVolume "48" @default.
- W2181551188 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2181551188 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2181551188 magId "2181551188" @default.
- W2181551188 workType "article" @default.