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- W2183087386 abstract "The pandemic of Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) affects the most active population ‐ the young ‐ and weakens the agriculture sector which remains the main economic hub in Benin. However, few studies focused on the impact of this pandemic on agriculture and on farm households’ livelihoods in the country. In order to fill such a gap, this study was initiated to assess the impact of HIV/AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) on farm household’s assets in Benin. The study area covers Klouekanme, Toviklin and Lalo, three municipalities in Southern Benin. Three categories of farm households were identified according to the status of HIV infection: non-affected households (no member with HIV/AIDS or any other chronic illness), affected households with sick member(s) under Cotrimozazole treatment and affected households with sick member(s) under antiretroviral treatment (ARV-households). A total of 120 households were sampled equitably in the 3 categories. The results showed that HIV/AIDS induced significant decrease of the size of all affected households. The pandemic affected significantly the availability of household labour in both CTM and ARV-households. More women as head in CTM-households were observed mainly in the household structure. In both CTM and ARV households, the income was significantly lower than in non-affected households. Despite their limited income, affected households must deal with important health care costs due to the successive episodes of the illness. In conclusion, HIV/AIDS has a huge impact on farm household financial and human capital." @default.
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- W2183087386 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2183087386 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2183087386 title "Impact of HIV/AIDS on human and financial capital of farm households in Benin" @default.
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