Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2183412801> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2183412801 abstract "Misonidazole (MIS) is a hypoxic cell radiosensitizer currently undergoing Phase III clinical trials in the treatment of cancer by radiation. It is also a cytotoxic agent with specificity toward hypoxic cells, and consequently has a tumoricidal effect in laboratory animals. This tumoricidal effect has not been clini cally applicable, in part because the initial resistance to the cytotoxic action of MIS (the nonexponential portion, or shoul der, of the semilogarithmic plot of the surviving fraction of the cell population versus the time of exposure to MIS, referred to hereafter as the shoulder of the survival curve) for cells treated with MIS under hypoxic conditions is too large to be overcome at clinically tolerable doses of MIS. We report here that pre treatment of Chinese hamster ovary cells in vitro with diethylmaleate to deplete Âintracellular glutathione results in a sub stantial decrease in the shoulder of the survival curve for MIStreated hypoxic cells. Restoration of glutathione results in restoration of the shoulder of the survival curve and a slight extension beyond that seen with control cells. These results demonstrate that glutathione protects against the cytotoxic effect of MIS. However, glutathione depletion does not signif icantly affect the rate of binding of MIS metabolites to cellular macromolecules, indicating that the cytotoxicity of MIS is not simply a reflection of massive binding of MIS metabolites to cellular constituents. We propose that the cytotoxicity of MIS toward hypoxic cells is a result of hydrogen abstraction from target molecules by free radicals formed in the reduction of the nitro group." @default.
- W2183412801 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2183412801 creator A5039706503 @default.
- W2183412801 creator A5042766453 @default.
- W2183412801 creator A5087485228 @default.
- W2183412801 date "1983-01-01" @default.
- W2183412801 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2183412801 title "Role of Glutathione in the Hypoxie Cell Cytotoxicity of Misonidazole1" @default.
- W2183412801 cites W129370812 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1571608325 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1586514445 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1798506701 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1948368576 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1959511932 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1994498894 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1997242992 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2001006391 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2006370393 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2006688969 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2007064404 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2012998572 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2014044319 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2021260993 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2029669573 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2037320205 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2037776985 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2042952842 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2047140336 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2062364439 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2065454973 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2068704847 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2071837514 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2074470990 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2086675961 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2089233601 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2100930007 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2111708824 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2114697060 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2165400607 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2328736834 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2798969986 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W2895081016 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W319972889 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W753423596 @default.
- W2183412801 cites W1971038921 @default.
- W2183412801 hasPublicationYear "1983" @default.
- W2183412801 type Work @default.
- W2183412801 sameAs 2183412801 @default.
- W2183412801 citedByCount "0" @default.
- W2183412801 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2183412801 hasAuthorship W2183412801A5039706503 @default.
- W2183412801 hasAuthorship W2183412801A5042766453 @default.
- W2183412801 hasAuthorship W2183412801A5087485228 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C109316439 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C1491633281 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C154317977 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C170493617 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C175656101 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C181199279 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C202751555 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C203014093 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C2781305896 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C2908647359 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C502942594 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C538909803 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C86803240 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConcept C99454951 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C109316439 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C1491633281 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C154317977 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C170493617 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C175656101 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C181199279 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C185592680 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C202751555 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C203014093 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C2781305896 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C2908647359 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C502942594 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C538909803 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C55493867 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C71924100 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C86803240 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C98274493 @default.
- W2183412801 hasConceptScore W2183412801C99454951 @default.
- W2183412801 hasLocation W21834128011 @default.
- W2183412801 hasOpenAccess W2183412801 @default.
- W2183412801 hasPrimaryLocation W21834128011 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W1447444557 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W1481581408 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2001235752 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2009196314 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2011279571 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2012885724 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2022693775 @default.
- W2183412801 hasRelatedWork W2027773551 @default.