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- W2183626065 abstract "Summary The present investigation was designed to determine the effects of Bersama engleriana on sexual behaviour and some biochemical parameters of adult male rats. Animals (5 per dose) were gavaged daily with the aqueous and methanolic extracts from the leaves of Bersama engleriana at doses of 300 mg/kg and 600 mg/kg for 21 days. The control animals received distilled water (10 mL/kg). On day 22, the animals were sacrificed after chloroform anaesthesia. Sperm density, total cholesterol and total protein levels as well as globular counts and haematocrit were determined. In another series of experiment, 25 rats were treated in a similar manner and 30 minutes after the last dose of the plant extracts (day 21), the sexual behaviour of each rat was monitored by measuring the frequencies of erection, mount and intromission in three phases of 30 minutes each. Bersama engleriana significantly increased (p<0.05-0.001) the sperm density, relative weights of the testes, epididymis, ventral prostate, seminal vesicles, intratesticular and epidydimal total protein concentration. The treatment had no significant effect on the relative weights of vas deferens, RBC and WBC counts, haematocrit, cholesterol contents of testes, total serum proteins when compared to control rats. Administration of Bersama engleriana extracts for 21 consecutive days significantly increased (p<0.05) the sexual behaviour of rats during the first 30min of observation and the dose 600 mg/kg appeared to be the most active. No statistical change was recorded during the second and third phases of observation. Sterol and triterpens revealed in the extracts of Bersama engleriana may account for the recorded sexual effects. Results of the present study also support the use of the plant as an aphrodisiac." @default.
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- W2183626065 date "2007-01-01" @default.
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- W2183626065 title "SEXUAL STIMULANT EFFECTS OF THE AQUEOUS AND METHANOLIC EXTRACTS FROM THE LEAVES OF Bersama engleriana IN ADULT MALE RATS" @default.
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