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- W2183631497 abstract "Pleurotus nebrodensis is an important rare edible fungus with independent intellectual property rights in China, has commercialized and large scale culture firstly realized in 1990s in Beijing, is a widely popular product in the market, and has current yearly yield over 200,000 tonnes. This paper focuses on influence of copper on growth and development of P. nebrodensis and on activities of extracellular laccase and manganese peroxidase; and meantime, and change of flow rate of H + and Ca 2+ on mycelia surface under the action of copper is determined, to make physiological effect of copper clear. It is shown by research result that, copper supplemented substrate can obviously promote growth rate (4.35 mm/d) of P. nebrodensis mycelia at a content of 50 mg/kg, significantly different with that of the control group. At copper content of 50 mg/kg, growth cycle and biological efficiency of P. nebrodensis are 166.22 days and 50.66%, prolonged by 16 d and improved by 4.61%, respectively. In growth period of P. nebrodensis mycelia, laccase has high activity, and even higher (significantly different with that of the control group) when the copper content in the substrate is 25-50 mg/kg, but has activity decreased when the copper content is over 50 mg/kg. In growth period of P. nebrodensis fruiting body, manganese peroxidase has activity higher than that in growth period of mycelia, and has highest activity at copper content of 50 mg/kg, indicating certain correlation with yield. The content of copper in the substrate can change flow direction of extracellular H + and Ca 2+ on mycelia surface. All these results will provide scientific basis for culture techniques and theory of Pleurotus nebrodensis." @default.
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- W2183631497 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2183631497 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2183631497 title "Role of copper on growth, development and physiological effect of Pleurotus nebrodensis." @default.
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