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- W2183670143 abstract "Aims: To describe changes in the patterns and consequences of alcohol use among Norwegian doctors from 2000 to 2010. Methods: Longitudinal study based on data from nation-wide postal surveys in 2000 and 2010 among a representative sample of 682 doctors in Norway. The Alcohol Use Disorder Identification Test (AUDIT) was used to measure the changes in drinking pat- terns (frequency of drinking, frequency of heavy drinking and quantity of drinking), symptoms of alcohol dependence and adverse consequences of drinking. A score above 8 was defined as hazardous drinking. Results: From 2000 to 2010, the proportion of doctors who used alcohol twice a week or more significantly increased from 31.4 (27.9-34.9) % to 48.7 (44.9-48.7) %, and the pro- portion of those who drank to intoxication weekly or more decreased significantly from 6.6 (4.7-8.6) % to 2.5 (1.3-1.7) %. The pro- portion who scored above 8 on the AUDIT decreased from 10.7 (8.4-13.0) % in 2000 to 8.2 (6.2-10.3) % in 2010. There was a significant increase in the partial AUDIT-score for drinking patterns (t= 2.4; P= 0.016), and a significant decrease in the partial AUDIT-score for adverse consequences of drinking (t= −3.6; P< 0.001). The partial AUDIT-score for symptoms of alcohol depend- ence did not change significantly (t= −1.6; P= 0.112). There were gender differences in drinking patterns. Females had less frequent alcohol consumption and fewer episodes of heavy and hazardous drinking in 2000 and 2010. Conclusion: The drinking pattern of Norwegian doctors has changed over the past decade towards more moderate alcohol consump- tion and less negative alcohol-related consequences. Changes in the attitude towards alcohol consumption may to a certain extent explain these findings." @default.
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- W2183670143 date "2012-01-01" @default.
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- W2183670143 title "ORIGINAL ARTICLE Changes in Alcohol Drinking Patterns and Their Consequences among Norwegian Doctors from 2000 to 2010: A Longitudinal Study Based on National Samples" @default.
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