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- W2183676557 abstract "In recent years, the lack of water crisis has been considered as a big problem in many countries. In this vein, using the naturally or artificially refined wastewaters in agriculture and other similar applications has been offered as an important and practical solution to solve the problem. The natural method of refining has been a suitable method in comparison to other refinery methods. This method is applied naturally by means of artificial reed. This method has good advantages such as low cost, easy management, low technology required, and finally yet importantly, low energy consumption. Enhancing the reeds’ refinement efficiency, different kinds of plants have been used, among which vetiver has unique morphological, genetic, and physiological features. Regarding to the limited information about this plant in refinement of industrial wastewaters, in this research, a comparison between the refinability of hospital wastewater by vetiver and usual reed plants was made in tropical regions. This is an experimental study which was done during the summer of 1391. In this research, two glass pilot were designed in 6050100 cm 3 dimensions. The soil was a mixture of sand, gravel, and typical clay. In this study, the subsurface and continuous system of irrigation was applied. At first, as the primary sedimentation, hospital wastewater was kept in a 220-liter tank for two hours, then, it was led to the reed bed with the hydrological retention time of 4 days and flow rate of 0.85 liters per hour. The chemical parameters such as PH, COD, TP, TN, TSS, BODS were measured based on standard methods in order to analyzing the efficiency of each plant in refinement of the hospital wastewater. Analyzing the gathered data, t-test and Mann Whitney test were administered in SPSS 16. Based on the findings obtained from this research the removal rate of TN and BOD5 parameters for vetiver plant were 88.46% and 88.54% respectively, and 75.03% and 82.52% for the reed. Vetiver plant has unique features such as high resistance to unsuitable environmental conditions and it has a better efficiency in comparison to the reed plant, therefore, it is recommended to be used in refinement of hospital wastewater." @default.
- W2183676557 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2183676557 date "2014-01-01" @default.
- W2183676557 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2183676557 title "TREATMENT OF HOSPITAL WASTEWATER BY VETIVER AND TYPICAL REED PLANTS AT WETLAND METHOD" @default.
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