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- W2183688907 abstract "Background. Cerebral palsy (CP) is a group of non-progressive disorders of movement or posture. In patients with CP, a visual handicap can have a direct impact on psychosocial status. This study was conducted to determine the nature and frequency of ocular abnormalities in children with CP in Nepal. Methods. A total of 36 children with cerebral palsy residing in Kathmandu Valley underwent a detailed optometric examination. The examination consisted of assessment of visual acuity, extraocular motility, cover test, anterior segment and posterior segment evaluation. Cycloplegic refraction was performed on all children. Results. The mean age of the children was 5.48 ± 4.75 years. Ocular abnormalities were present in 86% of the children. Refractive error was the most common ocular abnormality, and was present in 78% of the children. Refractive error was the sole finding in 19% of the children tested. Strabismus was the secondmost common ocular abnormality, and was present in 36 percent of the children. Fourteen percent of the children had a variant of nystagmus. Central cortical visual impairment was suspected in 11%. Conclusion. Refractive error and strabismus are common ocular manifestations in children with CP in Nepal. Increased awareness regarding these abnormalities to the parents and health professionals may contribute to improving these children’s academic abilities as well as their overall developmental process." @default.
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- W2183688907 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2183688907 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2183688907 title "Ocular Manifestations in Children with Cerebral Palsy" @default.
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