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- W2184004141 abstract "The purpose of this study was to estimate the prevalence of malocclusion in deciduous and permanent dentition of schoolchildren enrolled in public and private schools in the city of Sao Paulo, Brazil, in 1996. Occlusal conditions were classified as normal, mild, and moderate/se- vere according to World Health Organization criteria. The results refer to 985 schoolchildren ages five and 12 years. Prevalence of malocclusion was high, increasing from 48.97 ± 4.53% in the de- ciduous dentition to 71.31 ± 3.95% in the permanent dentition. The proportion of moderate/se- vere malocclusion was nearly twice as great in the second dentition (OR = 1.87; 95% CI = 1.43- 2.45; p < 0.001). No significant difference was observed according to gender or public vs. private school. Statistically significant differences were associated with ethnicity, indicating the com- plexity and diversity of occlusion in the population and suggesting the need for longitudinal studies.words Public Health Dentistry; Malocclusion; Dentition; Child Health; Ethnic Groups Resumo O objetivo deste estudo foi estimar a prevalencia de oclusopatia na denticao decidua e permanente de criancas de escolas publicas e privadas do Municipio de Sao Paulo, SP, Brasil, em 1996. A condicao oclusal foi classificada em tres categorias: normal, leve e moderada/severa con- forme os criterios da Organizacao Mundial da Saude. Os resultados referem-se a 985 exames em criancas de 5 e 12 anos de idade. A prevalencia das oclusopatias foi alta, aumentando de 48,97 ± 4,53% na denticao decidua a 71,31 ± 3,95% na denticao permanente, sendo que a proporcao de oclusopatia moderada/severa foi quase duas vezes maior na denticao permanente (OR = 1,87; IC95% = 1,43-2,45; p < 0,001). Quanto ao sexo e ao tipo de estabelecimento de ensino, nao foram observadas diferencas estatisticamente significativas nas idades estudadas. Diferencas estatisti- cas associadas aos grupos etnicos denotam a complexidade e diversidade da oclusao na popula-" @default.
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- W2184004141 date "2002-01-01" @default.
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- W2184004141 title "Prevalência de oclusopatia na dentição decídua e permanente de crianças na cidade de São Paulo, Brasil, 1996 Malocclusion prevalence in the deciduous and permanent dentition of schoolchildren in the city of São Paulo, Brazil, 1996" @default.
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