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- W2184710050 abstract "Chenopodium bonus henricus L. belongs to the Chenopodiaceae family and grows spontaneously in Romania. It is used for its wound healing, anti-arthritis and anticough properties. The plant also has nutritional value due to its high protein and iron content. The studies of the carotenoids in Chenopodium bonus henricus L., performed by spectral and chromatographic (high pressure liquid chromatography - photodiode array: HPLC-PDA) methods, are mentioned for the first time in this study. The analysis were performed on both saponified and non-saponified extracts. The aerial part of the plant (herba) contains 344.1mg total carotenoids/100g dry weight (51.3mg total carotenoids/100g fresh weight). Five xanthophylls were identified and quantified: neoxanthin, violaxanthin, lutein, zeaxanthin, β-cryptoxantin, and two carotenes: α-carotene and β-carotene. In the non-saponified extract lutein was the major carotenoid (176.54mg/100g dry weight), followed by β-carotene (87.31mg/100g dry weight), then by violaxanthin and neoxanthin. The value of retinol equivalents (RE) calculated was 15320 by taking into account the αcarotene, β-carotene and β-criptoxanthin content. The results demonstrate that Chenopodium bonus henricus L. represents a rich source of provitamin A carotenoids and lutein, with high nutritional value. Raw plant or standardized extracts of Chenopodium bonus henricus L. can be used as dietary supplements for improving the vitamin A status and for prevention of Age-related Macular Degeneration." @default.
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- W2184710050 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2184710050 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2184710050 title "CHEMICAL RESEARCH OF CAROTENOIDS FROM CHENOPODIUM BONUS HENRICUS L. (CHENOPODIACEAE)" @default.
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