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- W2184964304 abstract "RESUMEN French tarragon is included within the brochure of herbs that Colombia is offering to export. Although renewal is recom mended every three or four years, in Colombia there are crops more than eight years of age and with low yield because its traditional vegetative propagation is difficult, therefore it is neces sary to establish alternative propagation methods to improve its yield. In order to analyze the phyllochron and growth between French tarragon plants with different origin of propagation (micropropagation and traditional propagation), parameters to simulate field behavior from a model was estimated. From cardinal temperatures, a quadratic function of tarragon’s phyllocron, whose rate was higher in plants from micropropagation during establishment, was determined. The general meriste matic activity in plants of in vitro treatment shown to be greater than plants of field treatment, as well as leaf area index (LAI), fraction of intercepted light (FLINT) extinction coefficient (K) and radiation use efficiency (RUE), which involved differences in the architecture of plants in both treatments. Distribution of biomass to leaves and stems was similar in both treatments. This is the first study using a deterministic model to analyze the effect of micropropagation in field tarragon’s growth. Estragon esta en el portafolio de hierbas aromaticas para exportacion que ofrece Colombia. Aunque se recomienda su renuevo cada tres o cuatro anos, en Colombia hay cultivos de mas de ocho anos de edad y con bajo rendimiento, por cuanto su propagacion vegetativa tradicional es dificil, por lo tanto es necesario establecer metodos alternativos de propagacion para mejorar su rendimiento en campo. Con el objetivo de analizar el filocrono y el crecimiento entre plantas de estragon con diferente origen de propagacion (micropropagacion y propagacion tradicional), se estimaron los parametros para simular su comportamiento en campo a partir de un modelo. A partir de las temperaturas cardinales, se determino que el filocrono de estragon obedecio a una funcion cuadratica cuya tasa fue mayor para las plantas provenientes de micropropagacion. Adicionalmente, la actividad meristematica general de las plantas provenientes de micropropagacion mostro ser mayor, asi como el indice de area foliar (IAF), fraccion de luz interceptada (FLINT), coeficiente de extincion ( K) y uso eficiente de la radiacion (UER), lo que implico diferencias en la arquitectura de estas plantas. Esta es la primera investigacion que utiliza un modelo deterministico para analizar el efecto de la micropropagacion en el crecimiento en campo de estragon." @default.
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- W2184964304 date "2011-01-01" @default.
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- W2184964304 title "Phyllochron and differential growth between plants of French tarragon (Artemisia dracunculus L.) with different source of propagation Filocrono y crecimiento diferencial entre plantas de estragón (Artemisia dracunculus L.) con diferente origen de propagación" @default.
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