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- W2185176459 abstract "Aims-Toevaluate biofeedback training in children withencopresis andtheeffect on psychosocial function. Design-Prospective controlled randomisedstudy. Patientinterventions-A multimodal treatment ofsixweeks.Children were randomised intotwogroups. Eachgroup received dietary andtoilet advice, enemas,orallaxatives, andanorectal manometry.One groupalsoreceived five biofeedback training sessions. Main outcome measures-Successful treatment wasdefined aslessthantwo episodes of encopresis, regularbowel movements,andnolaxatives. Psychosocialfunction after treatment wasassessed using theChildBehaviour Checklist. Results-Children givenlaxatives and biofeedback training hadhigher success ratesthanthosewho received laxatives alone(390/o v19%)attheendoftheintervention period. At12and18months, however,approximately 50% ofchildren in eachgroupwere successfully treated. Abnormalbehaviour scores wereinitially observed in35%ofchildren. Mostchildrenhadimproved behaviour scoressix monthsafter treatment. Children withan initial abnormalbehaviour scorewho weresuccessfully treated hadasignificant improvement intheirbehavioural profiles. Conclusions-Biofeedback training had noadditional effect onthesuccess rateor behaviour scores. Psychosocial problems arepresent inasubgroup ofchildren with encopresis. Therelation betweensuccessfultreatment andimprovement inbehaviouralfunction supportstheideathat encopresis hasanaetiological roleinthe occurrence andmaintenance ofbehavioural problems inchildren withencopresis. (Arch DisChild 1996;75:367-374)" @default.
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- W2185176459 date "1996-01-01" @default.
- W2185176459 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2185176459 title "Randomised trial ofbiofeedback training for" @default.
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