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- W2185236533 abstract "Almost every service in India has an unofficial price, whether it is getting a job as a school teacher, bagging a government contract as an NGO or escaping a traffic fine. An important distinction, however, is between ad hoc and institutionalized payments. Although few reliable estimates exist, the latter – which also goes by the name of the ‘percentage’ system - is a much bigger drain on the national exchequer. Its organized chains of fund flow characterizes both political and the bureaucratic systems and affects all sectors, including water and sanitation." @default.
- W2185236533 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2185236533 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2185236533 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2185236533 title "CHALLENGING THE 'PERCENTAGE SYSTEM' Tackling systematic corruption through improved transparency and accountability in India" @default.
- W2185236533 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
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