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- W2185649898 abstract "The innervations of haptors in four monogenean fish parasites were studied using the enzymatic technique, the acetylthiocholin iodide for choline esterases. The innervations of the clamps in Gastrocotyle trachuri is curious since the 15 or so anteriormost clamps are supplied from the clamp-side lateral nerve trunk or cord and the 10 or so posteriormost clamps are innervated from the main haptoral nerve .After the fusion of the two main haptoral nerves, two distinct nerve arise to supply marginal II in addition to marginal I and pair of small hamuli . The innervation of haptor of Microcotyle donovani consists of the usual two pre-haptoral ganglia which give rise to 2 main haptoral nerves; from each one a separate nerve arises to supply a clamp. From each side of the pre-haptoral ganglia, two thin nerves arise one at side of each main haptoral nerve. After supplying the two rows of the clamps the 2 haptoral nerves fuse together and after their fusion, fine nerves arise possibly to supply the hamuli and 2 pairs of marginal hooks. The innervations of the haptor of Axine belones appears to be unusual; the pre-haptoral ganglia are formed after the fusion of the ventral and lateral nerve cords only, because the dorsal nerve cord does not extend beyond the anterior third of the body. The non-clamp side pre-haptoral ganglion is located near the position of the larval haptor while the clamp-side pre-haptoral ganglion is remote from the position of the hamuli. It is interesting to note that even with replication of clamps there are separate nerves supplying each clamp. From the clamp-side pre-haptoral ganglion a main nerve arises to supply the additional clamps, and in addition to that another nerve arises to supply some of the anteriormost additional clamps. The haptoral innervations of Psedaxine trachuri is asymmetrical as the clamps are innervated from the main haptoral nerve , and not from the lateral nerve cords. The interesting feature of P. trachuri is the asymmetrical positions of the pre-haptoral ganglia. The clamp-side pre-haptoral ganglion is situated close to the anteriormost clamps, while the non-clamp side pre-haptoral ganglion is situated near the languette. After the fusion of the main nerve trunks of the non-clamp side, prominent nerves arise to supply the languette with its armature, which are the 2 hamuli and marginal I. It can be concluded that the haptor innervations of the four monogenans studied cope with the modification of haptor with its armature." @default.
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- W2185649898 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2185649898 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2185649898 title "DISTRIBUTION OF THE NERVOUS ELEMENTS IN THE HAPTOR OF FOUR PECULIARLY-CLAMPED MONOGENEAN FISH PARASITES TO MATCH WITH ITS MORPHOLOGY" @default.
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