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- W2185793742 startingPage "1747" @default.
- W2185793742 abstract "Many golf courses and turfgrass managers use recycled water, which contains high salts, as part or a sole irrigation source to lower costs and comply with governmental restrictions on water use. High salinity negatively affects turfgrass performance. Using salt-tolerant species or cultivars is one the most effective methods to address salinity problems. Twenty-six commercially available creeping bentgrass ( Agrostis stolonifera ) cultivars were evaluated for salt tolerance during in vitro germination on 1% agar media supplemented with NaCl at 0, 5, 10, 15, or 20 g·L −1 at 25/15 °C (day/night) under fluorescent light (36 μmol·s −1 ·m −2 ) with an 8- to16-h photoperiod. Significant variations in salinity tolerance were observed among the cultivars. Final germination rate (FGR, %) and daily germination rate (DGR, %/d) decreased linearly or quadratically as salinity levels increased. ‘Declaration’, ‘Seaside II’, ‘T-1’, and ‘Bengal’ were the most salt-tolerant, requiring salt levels at or greater than 16.0 and 10.0 g·L −1 , respectively, to reduce FGR and DGR by 50%. In contrast, ‘Tyee’, ‘Kingpin’, and ‘SR1150’ required average salinity levels of 11.6 and 6.5 g·L −1 to cause 50% reduction in FGR and DGR, respectively, showing that they were the least salt-tolerant cultivars. The largest difference between FGR (1.9%) and DGR (26.2%) reduction under saline conditions was observed at 5 g·L −1 , indicating that DGR was more sensitive to salinity changes than FGR. Therefore, DGR might be a more reliable method to be used for salt selection." @default.
- W2185793742 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2185793742 date "2010-11-01" @default.
- W2185793742 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W2185793742 title "Responses of Creeping Bentgrass to Salt Stress during In Vitro Germination" @default.
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- W2185793742 doi "https://doi.org/10.21273/hortsci.45.11.1747" @default.
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