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- W2186103413 abstract "Competition for soil moisture can limit seedling growth and survival during the initial years of plantation establishment. Douglas-fir (Pseudotsuga menziesii (Mirbel) Franco.) seedlings growing in the Mediterranean climate of western Washington (USA) contend with early-seral vegetation for soil moisture held in the upper soil layers. While research has documented improvements in seedling growth due to reductions in competition, this is the first study to present results showing how operationally oriented vegetation management regimes impact growing conditions for planted Douglas-fir seedlings in the Pacific Northwest. This paper presents third-year results quantifying seedling growth response to six herbicide treatment regimes applied during the first two years of plantation establishment. Soil moisture and seedling xylem water potential, measured during the initial two seasons were improved when competitive cover was maintained below 20%. In response to this low level of competition, height to diameter ratio of seedlings decreased below 50 and has remained low despite rapid colonisation of the vegetation community one year post-herbicide use. Third year (2008) stem volume growth was maximised by the most intense treatment. The volume increase was 808.8 cm 3 , a 470% improvement when compared with 141.8 cm 3 in the no-action control. Herbicides restrained vegetation community growth during the years applied and, while they altered the dominance of the community, they did not eradicate any of the six plant growth habits found on the site. Results from this study demonstrate how vegetation management prescriptions can ensure successful establishment under different climatic conditions while providing a biosecurity safety net that minimises injury to plant community biodiversity." @default.
- W2186103413 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2186103413 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2186103413 modified "2023-09-22" @default.
- W2186103413 title "Initial fall-spring vegetation management regimes improve moisture conditions and maximise third-year Douglas-fir seedling growth in a Pacific Northwest plantation †" @default.
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