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- W2186162803 abstract "A mathematical modelofflowinapatient-ventilator sys- temisdeveloped. Themodelissolved forconditions whichsimulate those whichoccurduring mechanical ventilation ofthesmall infant withlung disease. Unless aventilator ofextremely lowcompliance isemployed, theair- wayfhow ismuchless than, andlags theflowgenerated bytheventila- tor.Eveniftheflowgenerated isdetermined solely bytheventilator, theinfant airway flowwill change significantly whenthepulmonary resistance orcompliance changes. Theinfant flowmaybesoreduced during theinitial partofinspiration thattheeffective inspiratory to expiratory time(IE)ratio maybegreatly decreased. This may,inpart, explain theutility ofusing I:Eratios greather than1.0ininfants to maintain positive pressure during alarge part oftherespiratory cycle. A LTHOUGHthere havebeenmanysignificant advances in specialized instrumentation forcareofthesick neonate, small infants inrespiratory failure inmostcenters arestill re- ceiving mechanical ventilation using machines designed origi- nally foradults. Despite this, theperformance specification of suchventilators aregenerally determined without taking into full consideration theeffect oftherelation ofthemechanical properties oftheventilator tothose ofthechest oftheneo- nate.Wereport herethedevelopment oftheoretical models which allow prediction oftheflowofgasdelivered tothedis- eased infant's lungs bysuchdevices." @default.
- W2186162803 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2186162803 creator A5011291982 @default.
- W2186162803 date "1979-01-01" @default.
- W2186162803 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2186162803 title "AirwayFlowPatterns DuringMechanical Ventilation ofInfants: A Mathematical Model" @default.
- W2186162803 cites W2015653387 @default.
- W2186162803 hasPublicationYear "1979" @default.
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