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- W2186430314 abstract "Smallholder farmers practising conventional farming systems with high chemical inputs have shown new trends of change to reduce production cost and respond to increased consumers' demand of clean and safe agri-food products. The pesticide-free vegetable production system, a transitional practice between safe-use and organic farming practice, is considered to be more technically feasible and affordable by smallholder farmers in peri-urban areas. This paper is based on the work done by the Multiple Cropping Center (MCC), Chiang Mai University, to undertake an initiative of transforming sustainable pesticide-free vegetable farming system in peri-urban areas of Chiang Mai province in Northern Thailand. Using case study and farmer- researcher partnership approach, the paper traces the evolutionary processes whereby self-organizing farmer groups have changed their farming concepts and practices by converting from chemically based to pesticide- free vegetable farming systems, and identifies key driving forces of change. It also highlights the resultant impacts on the farming structure and livelihoods. The key driving forces include farmer's new paradigm in agri- food systems which focus on values orientation; the consumer interaction helps improved farm production, quality performance and diversity; the marketing alliance with supermarket provides stable daily income, but regulative barriers and not-immediate cash payment also prohibit farmer entrance. Community market specifically created for pesticide-free agri-food system is the main outlet for smallholder farmers, but its sustainability depends on social coordination, farmers' trustworthiness and ethical relations between farmers and consumers. The agro-biodiversity is the key to farming resilience, but it is knowledge intensive and requires constant adjustment." @default.
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- W2186430314 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2186430314 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2186430314 title "Transforming agri-food systems in peri-urban area of Northern Thailand: a case study of vegetable farming of Ban Ping Noi farmers." @default.
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