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- W2187286250 abstract "Objectives: This study was undertaken to estimate the prevalence of Bacterial vaginosis (BV) in a rural and urban setup of Surat and to compare two methods of diagnosing the condition. Methods: A total of 100 married women, 50 from urban and 50 from rural setup, who were in sexually active age group of 15-44 years, were selected. BV was detected by both Gram stain and accepted Gold standard compound criteria (Amsel’s composite criteria). High vaginal swabs were taken from posterior vaginal fornix pH of vaginal discharge was measured; wet mount preparation, Amine test (Whiff test) and Gram staining were performed. Results: BV was diagnosed in 20/100 patients by using composite criteria and in 28/100 patients by using Gram staining. Prevalence of BV in an urban setup was 30% and in a rural setup was 26%. Using Amsel’s criteria as standard, sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value was 95%, 88%, 67.85% and 98.68% respectively. Conclusion: Gram stain provides a simple and inexpensive method for confirmation of BV and can be used as an alternative to Amsel’s criteria." @default.
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- W2187286250 date "2008-01-01" @default.
- W2187286250 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2187286250 title "Diagnosis and Prevalence of Bacterial vaginosis in a rural and urban setup of Surat" @default.
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