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- W2187700972 abstract "In his article about the ecology of the Atlantic world, John McNeill demonstrates that the epoch from Columbus’s arrival in the New World to the mid-nineteenth century was characterised by climate change (Little Ice Age, drought), the plantation system, and the ecological exchange of flora and fauna. McNeill uses the term “Neo-Africa” for those regions with a high proportion of African slaves (particularly Brazil and the Caribbean). The concept of sustainability was entirely alien to the plantation economy of North and South America, where a parallel and extreme exploitation of people (African slaves) and land took place, motivated by economic interests. Zusammenfassung In seinem Aufsatz uber die Okologie der atlantischen Welt demonstriert John McNeill, dass die Epoche zwischen der Ankunft von Kolumbus in der Neuen Welt und der Mitte des 19. Jahrhunderts von Klimawandel (Kleine Eiszeit, Trockenheit), Plantagensystem und dem okologischen Austausch von Flora und Fauna im Atlantikraum gekennzeichnet war. Fur die Regionen mit einem hohen Anteil afrikanischer Sklaven (insbesondere Brasilien und die Karibik) verwendet McNeill den Begriff „Neoafrika“. Der Plantagenwirtschaft in Nord- und Sudamerika war der Gedanke der Nachhaltigkeit vollig fremd; angetrieben von okonomischen Interessen kam es in Amerika zur simultanen und extremen Ausbeutung von Menschen (afrikanischen Sklaven) und Land (Boden)." @default.
- W2187700972 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2187700972 date "2013-01-01" @default.
- W2187700972 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2187700972 title "Envisioning an Ecological Atlantic, 1500 -1850" @default.
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