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- W2187919243 abstract "Background: The high prevalence of bone metastases in stage IV non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) patients contributes substantially to the burden of the disease by resulting in significant skeletal morbidity. Ibandronate is a new generation of bisphosphonates (BPs) with demonstrated clinical benefit in breast and prostate cancer patients with bone metastases. Patients and Methods: In 32 patients with newly diagnosed non-small cell lung cancer and bone metastases, 4 mg of ibandronate were administered, as a rapid 20-minute intravenous infusion every 3-4 weeks. Results: A total of 189 infusions were administered over a 24-month period during which a statistically significant decrease in calcium serum levels (p=0.03) was observed. The serum levels of alkaline phosphatase (ALP) were also decreased but not significantly. With regard to clinical efficacy, 24 of our patients stabilized or reduced their need for analgesic treatment. The reduced time of infusion (20 min vs. 2 h) did not correlate with any side- effects, including vital sign deterioration and renal dysfunction. Conclusion: The rapid infusion of ibandronate in lung cancer patients with bone metastases is a safe and convenient procedure that may be administered in a day clinic setting. Bisphosphonates (BPs) are potent osteoclast-mediated osteolysis inhibitors that constitute an established treatment for bone metabolism disorders, such as Paget's disease and osteoporosis. When used in the setting of malignant bone disease, it has been demonstrated that BPs, administered in a more intense dosing, delay and prevent skeletal complications, while also treating malignant hypercalcemia. The intravenous administration of BP has been the standard of care in patients with bone lesions from multiple myeloma or secondary, solid malignancy bone metastases, such as those found in breast and prostate cancers. With regard to safety, intravenous administration is generally well-tolerated in long-term use, while the development of more potent, second- and third-generation BPs has greatly improved the convenience (due to the shorter infusion time) and clinical activity of these agents (1, 2)." @default.
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- W2187919243 date "2006-07-01" @default.
- W2187919243 modified "2023-09-28" @default.
- W2187919243 title "Rapid infusion of ibandronate in lung cancer patients with bone metastases." @default.
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