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- W2188291230 abstract "A survey ofrheumatic disablement inthe population hasenabled thecomparative impact ofself reported causes ofdisability to be studied. One inthreehouseholds in Calderdale, WestYorkshire, United Kingdom wasscreened in1986withapostal questionnaire (87%response rate), followed byin depthinterviews withasample ofsubjects reporting disability inconjunction witha rheumatic disorder (608interviews). Severity ofdisablement wasassessed using thephysical independence handicap classification. Theestimated prevalence ofdisability in conjunction with reported rheumatic disorders is82/1000 population agedatleast 16years (95%confidence interval (CI)77to87). Arthritis (mainly osteoarthritis) isthemost commonly reported cause (47/1000 population; 95%CI43to51), followed bybackorneck disorders (25/1000; 95%CI23to28), soft tissue disorders (18/1000; 95%CI15to20), andrheumatoid arthritis (RA)(4/1000; 95%CI 3to5). Atotal of30%reported morethanone category ofrheumatic disorder (meannumber 1-3) and63%reported non-rheumatic comorbidity. Current joint symptoms werereported by98%,current antirheumatic drugs (including analgesics) by70%,andsevere painby62%. Overall 82%ofsubjects hadseentheir general practitioner inthepast year, and71%reported having attended anoutpatient clinic; 26% reported current outpatient clinic attendance, and15%ahospital inpatient stayduring the previous year. Fortysixpercentreported somedependence, with12%reporting being dependent onadaily basis. Rheumatoid arthritis wasthemostdisabling disorder with73% dependent. Taking into account prevalence, osteoarthritis andbackdisorders arethe most,andRA theleast, commoncauses of dependence andincapacitating paininthe population. Thischallenges stereotypes and raises questions abouttheorganisation and priorities forspecialist services andfor research." @default.
- W2188291230 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2188291230 date "1993-01-01" @default.
- W2188291230 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2188291230 title "EXTENDED REPORTS Impact ofdisablement duetorheumatic disorders in aBritish population: estimates ofseverity and prevalence fromtheCalderdale Rheumatic Disablement Survey" @default.
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