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• W2188776295 abstract "Background and Purpose: Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) had reduced maximal respiratory pressure as a result of respiratory muscle weakness. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effect of practicing respiratory muscle training program on the level of maximal respiratory pressure, exercise tolerance and dyspnea perception in stable COPD patients. Subjects and Methods: Twenty-eight male patients aged 62.25 ± 1.79 years with moderate stable COPD participated in the study. The strength of respiratory muscle was determined by measuring maximum inspiratory pressure (MIP) and maximum expiratory pressure (MEP) levels by using respiratory pressure gauges. Six-minute walk test (6-MWT) was applied to determine the sixminute walk distance (6-MWD) which was the maximum distance the patient covered during 6MWT. Dyspnea perception score was determined by using Modified Borg scale before and after practicing 6-MWT. Patients were categorized randomly into two groups (training and control). Patients of the control group were instructed to practice their usual daily activities and to keep in contact with the researches. Patients of the training group were engaged in a supervised exercise program for strengthening respiratory muscles. The program consisted of 8-weeks (thrice weekly) of total 24 sessions. Results: The results showed a significant increase of mean MIP, MEP, 6-MWD and dyspnea score of the training group, where it was 63.86 ± 8.19 vs. 82.36 ± 8.29 (cm H2O) for MIP, 72.21 ± 8.20 vs. 88.36 ± 7.14 (cm H2O) for MEP, 513.57 ± 37.86 vs. 575.93 ± 36.16 (m) for 6MWD and 7.21 ± 0.70 vs. 4.57 ± 1.09 for dyspnea score for pre- and post-measures respectively (P<0.001). Comparing the mean post-measures of MIP, MEP, 6-MWD and dyspnea score between the training and control groups, the results showed significant differences, where it was 82.36 ± 8.29 vs. 67.29 ± 6.56 (cm H2O) for MIP, 88.36 ± 7.14 vs. 74.14 ± 8.54 (cm H2O) for MEP, 575.93 ± 36.16 vs. 523.86 ± 42.63 (m) for 6-MWD and 4.57 ± 1.09 vs. 6.79 ± 0.89 for dyspnea score for training and control groups respectively (P<0.001). Conclusions: Respiratory muscles training program was reported to increase maximal respiratory pressure, decrease dyspnea perception and improve exercise tolerance in moderate stable COPD patients." @default.
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• W2188776295 date "2007-01-01" @default.
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• W2188776295 title "Maximum Respiratory Pressure in relation to Practice Respiratory Muscle Training Program in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients" @default.
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