Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2188970874> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2188970874 endingPage "197" @default.
- W2188970874 startingPage "183" @default.
- W2188970874 abstract "Background: The blood glucose concentration might determine the degree of academic performance. Decrease in the glucose concentration leads to a lowering of cognitive functions.Objectives: To produce a model of students’ alcohol use based on glucose homeostasis control and cognitive functions. Methods: The study involved 13 male volunteers (8 moderate alcohol users and 5 non-alcohol users) – medical students and took 6.5 hours on fasting. Selection criteria were based on a screening survey conducted among students in Minsk, Belarus. Out of 1499 students, 185 were abstainers, 1052 – moderate drinkers, 262 – problem drinkers. The experiment was divided into three phases: first phase – the students were administered AUDIT, MAST, CAGE, STAI, Academic Performance questionnaires; second phase - the students worked with text ? 1 (physiology of bone tissue and subsequently answered on the questions that followed it); third phase – with text ? 2 (physiology of autonomic nervous system and also answered subsequently on the questions that followed it). Blood glucose level was measured at 2 hours intervals, including the initial level. Tests on short-term, long-term memory and attention were used in every phase of the experiment. The probability value for significance was set at p<0.05.Results: The moderate drinkers had significantly lower glucose concentration after 4- 6 hours, compared to their initial concentration, as well as to the values of the abstainers. Disturbances in cognitive functions, precisely a decrease in the effectiveness of active attention and a faster development of fatigue after 4-6 hours ofmental work in alcohol users, compared to abstainers was statistically proven. The Intellectual Capacity on various tests/tasks positively correlated with the blood glucose level and in the 2-3 phases of the experiment and according to the results of the academic performances (ρ = +0.75; p<0.01). Alcohol users had 12.5–40.0 times higher number of errors on various tests/tasks than the non-alcohol users (p<0.001). The errors made on various tests/tasks increased with decrease in the blood glucose concentration (ρ = – 0.83; p<0.01). Significant increase in the Visual Productivity Coefficient among abstainers was also observed (p<0.05). Conclusion: This is the first study to show that alcohol use, even in episodic moderate doses (28ml/person with 1-2 times frequency per month) is accompanied by long-term glucose homeostasis disorders, leading to cognitive function disturbances and a decrease in the effectiveness of mental activities. These disorders in glucose homeostasis, cognitive functions were retained after 7-10 days of moderate alcohol use and might be the reason for the low academic performances among students who use alcoholic beverages." @default.
- W2188970874 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2188970874 creator A5004996231 @default.
- W2188970874 creator A5066123416 @default.
- W2188970874 creator A5067208561 @default.
- W2188970874 date "2010-01-01" @default.
- W2188970874 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2188970874 title "A novel psychophysiological model of the effect of alcohol use onacademic performance of male medical students of Belarusian StateMedical University" @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1488357183 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1539583898 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1556033561 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1747565446 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1969343987 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W1980836468 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2007519223 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2011878985 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2019055116 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2046976819 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2051069405 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2060674554 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2063114039 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2066058202 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2066798621 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2078457158 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2098735804 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2109906490 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2110687866 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2113991700 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2127665883 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2129759808 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2131605659 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2131998780 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2142240447 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2143386658 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2149095485 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2155405870 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2170725206 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2404686589 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2609545975 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2767879018 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W3150599459 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W31671797 @default.
- W2188970874 cites W2414003826 @default.
- W2188970874 hasPublicationYear "2010" @default.
- W2188970874 type Work @default.
- W2188970874 sameAs 2188970874 @default.
- W2188970874 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2188970874 countsByYear W21889708742014 @default.
- W2188970874 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2188970874 hasAuthorship W2188970874A5004996231 @default.
- W2188970874 hasAuthorship W2188970874A5066123416 @default.
- W2188970874 hasAuthorship W2188970874A5067208561 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C118552586 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C169900460 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C2781066024 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C3018430727 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C42407357 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C118552586 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C15744967 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C169900460 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C185592680 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C2781066024 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C3018430727 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C42407357 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C55493867 @default.
- W2188970874 hasConceptScore W2188970874C71924100 @default.
- W2188970874 hasIssue "6" @default.
- W2188970874 hasLocation W21889708741 @default.
- W2188970874 hasOpenAccess W2188970874 @default.
- W2188970874 hasPrimaryLocation W21889708741 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W1124858120 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W1497954453 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W1982580777 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2020761812 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2024988859 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2026571904 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2073080570 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2074524579 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2077234934 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2082753105 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2119452040 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2138325852 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2158070570 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2189313440 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2284251794 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2287861509 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2321808749 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2345720548 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W2602409618 @default.
- W2188970874 hasRelatedWork W830463027 @default.
- W2188970874 hasVolume "2" @default.
- W2188970874 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2188970874 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2188970874 magId "2188970874" @default.