Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2189029424> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2189029424 startingPage "145" @default.
- W2189029424 abstract "CONTROVERSY ABOUT POWERPOINT SLIDE DESIGN Particularly since the 2003 publication of Edward R. Tufte’s The cognitive style of PowerPoint, a critique of PowerPoint and similar presentation software, technical communicators have discussed the merits and pitfalls of conveying information via projected slides during presentations. Tufte argues that PowerPoint leads presenters to simplify their messages and to generate slides that hinder meaning, rather than support and enhance it. Specifically, in relation to PowerPoint slide design, Tufte claims that PowerPoint leads to “conspicuous decoration” and “a preoccupation with format not content” (4). Even more specifically, in relation to slides that display graphs, he says that PowerPoint leads communicators to create graphs that convey little but are “smarmy” and “incoherent,” and that display “thin data-density, chartjunk, encoded legends,” and “meaningless color ” (16). He goes on to say that designers who use PowerPoint’s default design settings generate graphs that cause an audience to conclude that the presenter does not “know much about data and evidence” (16). Other experts, such as presentation experts and experts in presentation software, have made similar claims. For example, Munter and Russell (2002) echo Tufte in saying that “Chartjunk temptations are built into presentation software packages” (75). Also focusing on the inadequacies of default graph settings, Finkelstein (2003) says that “Rarely is the default version of the chart acceptable for a slide. Sometimes the labels aren’t readable. Perhaps the scale of the axes is not appropriate” (225). In responding to Tufte, Doumont (2005) says that Tufte’s fault-finding is justified insofar as many people, when designing slides for their presentations, include unneeded information and use too many colors and decorations (68). However, Doumont argues that Tufte’s criticism lacks nuance. In regard to Tufte’s criticism of PowerPoint’s ability to display only simple graphs, Doumont points out that even a simple graph can foster communication, given the right situation: “graphs are a useful alternative to long text passages on slides” (66). Specifically, he says, “a truly visual graph is not processed sequentially, so it does not compete for the same intellectual resources as text” (66, see also Paivio 1986, 53). Here Doumont alludes to dualcoding theory, which posits that verbal and visual information can be cognitively processed simultaneously because they rely on two different cognitive resources (Clark and Paivio 1991; Paivio 1986). Thus, argues Doumont, Tufte does not acknowledge the benefit of using graphs to enhance an audience’s cognitive processing of the presenter’s message. In light of recent debates about the use of PowerPoint during academic and business presentations (such as Keller 2003; Norvig 2004; Thompson 2003), particularly the discussions arising in regard to effective design of PowerPoint slides (for example, Doumont 2005; Manning and Amare 2006), studies that investigate people’s perceptions of slide design are needed. In addition, there is little but workplace anecdotes to back up Tufte’s assertion that PowerPoint slides convey minimal substantive information. Indeed, several studies of instructors’ use of PowerPoint during lectures showed that PowerPoint presentations improved" @default.
- W2189029424 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2189029424 creator A5085068126 @default.
- W2189029424 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2189029424 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2189029424 title "Perceptions of Clarity and Attractiveness in PowerPoint Graph Slides" @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1483155202 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1526632008 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1529406847 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1581420443 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1602171717 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W19315114 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1963996086 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1968401483 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1969048494 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1970234220 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1975227708 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1977164212 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1992101737 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1992480662 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1995061021 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1996347875 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W1998264213 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2005419708 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2005817474 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2007648713 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2018537562 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2023502160 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2033926602 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2037191662 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2040548394 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2055659396 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2063969928 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2071504263 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2073733798 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2097039984 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2103507352 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2117379956 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2121564094 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2150360049 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2155843307 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2157697801 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2264140324 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2318177504 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W2318989202 @default.
- W2189029424 cites W624774690 @default.
- W2189029424 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2189029424 type Work @default.
- W2189029424 sameAs 2189029424 @default.
- W2189029424 citedByCount "10" @default.
- W2189029424 countsByYear W21890294242012 @default.
- W2189029424 countsByYear W21890294242013 @default.
- W2189029424 countsByYear W21890294242014 @default.
- W2189029424 countsByYear W21890294242020 @default.
- W2189029424 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2189029424 hasAuthorship W2189029424A5085068126 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C105795698 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C126838900 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C205208641 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C2777146004 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C2777601897 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C33923547 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C41008148 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C105795698 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C126838900 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C185592680 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C205208641 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C2777146004 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C2777601897 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C33923547 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C41008148 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C55493867 @default.
- W2189029424 hasConceptScore W2189029424C71924100 @default.
- W2189029424 hasIssue "2" @default.
- W2189029424 hasLocation W21890294241 @default.
- W2189029424 hasOpenAccess W2189029424 @default.
- W2189029424 hasPrimaryLocation W21890294241 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W1483632792 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W1505669304 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W1529406847 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W1972946231 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2016933406 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2041942104 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2106646961 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2113112041 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2135215478 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2150360049 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2155843307 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2183115971 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2186613265 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2465817767 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2626692090 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W3096725039 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W3152677673 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W627343041 @default.
- W2189029424 hasRelatedWork W2151322101 @default.