Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2192458197> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2192458197 endingPage "76" @default.
- W2192458197 startingPage "65" @default.
- W2192458197 abstract "Mathematical models of fluid flow through and embolism resistance of extinct plant xylem provide insight into the ecology and physiology of individual fossil plants. Disparate lineages of vascular plants exhibit a variety of ecophysiological strategies: extreme adaptations for maximum flow and maximum safety have both been documented in living and extinct plants. Analysis of early-diverging vascular plants and early-diverging seed plants shows that a variety of hydraulic strategies were pursued early in the evolution of terrestrial plants, especially during the Devonian and Carboniferous Periods. Analysis of five species of the Lower and Middle Devonian trimerophyte genus Psilophyton indicates that some species possess low-resistance metaxylem tracheids with numerous, highly porous pits and relatively low embolism resistance, whereas other species contain xylem with higher embolism resistance and lower hydraulic conductivity. Despite a simple vegetative morphology, physiological analysis of several Psilophyton fossils suggests that species possessed distinct ecophysiological strategies and there may be cryptic functional diversity within other trimerophyte genera. When integrated with previous hydraulic analyses of extinct and extant plants, including the Lower Devonian stem group lycophyte Asteroxylon mackiei; a series of Carboniferous stem group seed plants, including Medullosa, Callistophyton, and Lyginopteris; eleven genera of extant conifers and cycads; two species of ginkgophytes, and others, the occupation of tracheid-based hydraulic ecospace can be mapped. Soon after the evolution of vascular tissue in land plants, the high-conductivity/low-safety-margin space was occupied; particularly by plants that grew in the tropical lowland swamps during the Carboniferous Period. Upon the disappearance of the coal swamp floras during the Permian Period, that portion of the ecospace may have remained unoccupied until the evolution of angiosperms with vessels in the Cretaceous Period. Taken as a whole, the evolution of vascular tissue during (and after) the terrestrialization process records several physiological adaptive radiations, occurring early in plant evolution, which likely had major effects on global environmental and biogeochemical processes." @default.
- W2192458197 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2192458197 creator A5070435441 @default.
- W2192458197 date "2016-04-01" @default.
- W2192458197 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2192458197 title "Hydraulics of Psilophyton and evolutionary trends in plant water transport after terrestrialization" @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1495792817 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1513523907 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W177978458 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1909836501 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1950336946 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1964129293 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1968109787 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1977750062 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1983199443 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1984037202 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W1994098827 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2013387368 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2014967533 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2015143487 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2018079731 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2018598255 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2020448392 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2023719017 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2025570289 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2026041794 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2027009093 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2028380822 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2030823538 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2036333424 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2045683740 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2047279286 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2058305913 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2060900360 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2066280433 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2066829037 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2070090690 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2070281706 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2071426562 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2075592584 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2084890018 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2085653130 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2098097608 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2100506740 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2101765162 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2101886548 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2103755337 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2104938456 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2106365314 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2107600409 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2112124443 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2116127398 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2117638323 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2118021479 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2120383404 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2128824577 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2129078499 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2133676070 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2134373074 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2134841610 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2137042146 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2140479142 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2144857665 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2148814098 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2151654189 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2154535909 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2166711117 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2167703748 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2167760809 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2168453107 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2169084809 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2169898325 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2171348861 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2171861848 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2176628017 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2215922277 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2256898909 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2313566007 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2322399866 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2330516359 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W2522438355 @default.
- W2192458197 cites W4320578137 @default.
- W2192458197 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.revpalbo.2015.11.010" @default.
- W2192458197 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
- W2192458197 type Work @default.
- W2192458197 sameAs 2192458197 @default.
- W2192458197 citedByCount "17" @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972016 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972017 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972018 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972019 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972020 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972021 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972022 @default.
- W2192458197 countsByYear W21924581972023 @default.
- W2192458197 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2192458197 hasAuthorship W2192458197A5070435441 @default.
- W2192458197 hasConcept C104317684 @default.