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- W2198475503 abstract "An in vitro study was conducted to investigate the effect of different concentrations of Euglena (Euglena gracilis) on CH4 production, dry matter (DM) digestibility, volatile fatty acid (VFA) and ammonia N(NH3-N) concentration as well as on the protozoa population. The treatments considered were Euglena at concentrations of 0.0, 50, 100, 200, 400 and 1000 g/kg dry matter (DM) of the substrate (60:40 forage: concentrate ratio) incubated for 24 and 96 h using an in vitro continuous gas production and in vitro two-stage digestion procedure, respectively. The data were subjected to polynomial regression analysis. Methane emissions (ml/g DM) decreased at an increasing rate, generally with increasing concentration of Euglena but also exhibited quadratic (P < 0.001) and cubic (P < 0.001) effects while NH3-N (mg/ml) concentration increased at an increasing rate (linear P < 0.001; quadratic P = 0.001; cubic P = 0.024). Total VFA concentration (mmol/l) decreased significantly (P < 0.001), when the substrate was totally replaced by Euglena. There was a linear (P < 0.001) and cubic (P = 0.047) reduction in protozoa population as the concentration of Euglena increased. In vitro DM digestibility was improved (linear P = 0.003; quadratic P = 0.04; cubic P < 0.001). These findings demonstrate that Euglena at concentration of 100 g/kg DM reduce CH4 emissions by 9.1% and improve DM digestibility by 14.3%. However, when the concentration of Euglena increases from 100 g/kg DM, while further reducing CH4 emissions, have negative effect on NH3-N concentration, protozoa population and VFA concentration." @default.
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- W2198475503 date "2016-02-01" @default.
- W2198475503 modified "2023-10-18" @default.
- W2198475503 title "Effects of Euglena (Euglena gracilis) supplemented to diet (forage: concentrate ratios of 60:40) on the basic ruminal fermentation and methane emissions in in vitro condition" @default.
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- W2198475503 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.anifeedsci.2015.12.010" @default.
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