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- W2211410252 abstract "The U.S. government doubled NIH appropriations between 1998 and 2003, aiming to foster research activities in biomedicine. However, a series of current indicators demonstrate growing threats to the quality and stability of the biomedical research workforce. Compared to predoubling conditions, researchers now spend more time writing grant proposals, leaving less time for carrying out research. Paradoxically, the probability with which a grant proposal is accepted for funding deteriorated sharply after NIH’s budget doubling. The average age of first-time NIH grant recipients has increased by almost a decade since the early 70’s, while the percentage of biomedical doctorates securing tenured positions continues to drop. In this paper, we develop a system dynamics simulation model of research activities as affected by government grants. We calibrate the model to the historical trends in U.S. biomedical research. Simulating the model, we test and provide support for the hypothesis that a sudden increase in research funds can result in unintended long-term effects hampering research discoveries and workforce development. The model is then used to carry out counterfactual analysis, bringing insights aimed at improving the effectiveness of government research spending." @default.
- W2211410252 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2211410252 creator A5018566685 @default.
- W2211410252 date "2012-01-01" @default.
- W2211410252 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2211410252 title "Unintended effects of changes in NIH appropriations : challenges for biomedical research workforce development" @default.
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