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- W2215455424 abstract "Cardiac cachexia is one of the prognostic factors in patients with advanced heart failure (HF). Because inflammatory cytokines promote the proteolysis in skeletal muscle and cachexia accompanied with malnutrition, rehabilitation and nutrition management are important for the prevention of cachexia. Average of calorie intake(A) during hospital stay was calculated and compared with the nutrition requirement(B) calculated by Harris Benedict Equation ×Af1.4 ×Sf1.0, and the nutrition status was evaluated by GNRI formula in 21 patients (76 ± 11years old, male 17) who admitted for the treatment of HF exacerbation. 43% of patients showed A/B and GNRI <99%. These findings meant some part of CHF patients had the risk of malnutrition. Furthermore, the nutrition status among 30 patients(72 ±8years old, male 22, CRT-D 21) who had undergone CRT/CRT-D implantation was also evaluated by GNRI formula. 10% of the patients showed moderate malnutrition risk and 33% of them showed mild malnutrition risk. In the 15 patients who underwent CPX, the relationship between nutrition status and exercise tolerance was evaluated. PeakVO2 was correlated to serum Alb (r=0.601, p <0.05), and total lymphocyte count (r=0.731, p <0.01). ATVO2 was correlated to serum Alb (r=0.790, p <0.01). GNRI was negatively correlated to VE/VCO2 slope (r=-0.629, p <0.05). We should care the nutrition management and plan the optimal rehabilitation to the patients with advanced heart failure." @default.
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- W2215455424 date "2015-10-01" @default.
- W2215455424 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2215455424 title "The Evaluation of Nutrition Status and its Relationship to Exercise Tolerance in Heart Failure Patients after Device Implantation" @default.
- W2215455424 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cardfail.2015.08.037" @default.
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