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- W2221623614 abstract "As a bone-derived hormone, fibroblast growth factor-23 (FGF-23) negatively regulates phosphate and calcium metabolism, while retaining growth-promoting action for mesenchymal cell differentiation. Elevated FGF-23 levels, together with hyperparathyroidism, are often observed in chronic kidney disease, which is associated with impaired bone mineralization and enhanced bone resorption. Although overexpression of osteoblast-derived osteoclastogenic cytokines might contribute to this metabolic bone disease, whether FGF-23 alone and FGF-23 plus parathyroid hormone (PTH) directly modulated the expression of osteoblast-derived osteoclastogenic genes remained elusive. Herein, we demonstrated the direct effects of FGF-23 on proliferation and mRNA expression of osteoblast-specific differentiation and osteoclastogenic markers in rat osteoblast-like UMR-106 cells in the presence or absence of PTH. FGF-23 was found to suppress UMR-106 cell proliferation, while increasing FGF-23 expression, the latter of which suggested the presence of positive feedback regulation of FGF-23 expression in osteoblasts. FGF-23 also upregulated the mRNA expression of osteoblast differentiation markers (e.g., Runx2, osterix, AJ18, Dlx5, alkaline phosphatase, and osteopontin), osteoclastogenic factors (e.g., MCSF, MCP-1, IL-6, and TNF-α), and bone resorption regulators (RANKL and osteoprotegerin). However, combined PTH and FGF-23 exposure did not alter the levels of FGF-23-induced transcripts, suggesting that both hormones had no additive effect. In conclusion, FGF-23 directly suppressed osteoblast proliferation, while inducing osteoclastogenic gene expression in UMR-106 cells, and the FGF-23-induced transcripts were not altered by long-standing PTH exposure." @default.
- W2221623614 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2221623614 creator A5042437198 @default.
- W2221623614 creator A5061638973 @default.
- W2221623614 creator A5071329526 @default.
- W2221623614 date "2016-01-12" @default.
- W2221623614 modified "2023-10-14" @default.
- W2221623614 title "Expression of osteoclastogenic factor transcripts in osteoblast-like UMR-106 cells after exposure to FGF-23 or FGF-23 combined with parathyroid hormone" @default.
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- W2221623614 doi "https://doi.org/10.1002/cbin.10573" @default.
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