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• W2222607389 abstract "The present study examined farmer’s indigenous knowledge on morphological variation, preference in product traits, management practices, and regeneration of Pentadesma butyracea Sabine. Surveys were conducted on a total of 131 users of different ages randomly selected from seven different sociocultural groups (Anii, Kotocoli, Nagot, Boo, Ditamari, Natimba and Waama) taking into account gender differences in Benin. Principal component analysis was carried out to identify correlations between the characteristics of P. butyracea. Local people in the twelve villages investigated used 13 criteria (height, trunk diameter, trunk color, trunk structure, distance from water, tree age, fruit pulp color, fruit size, fruit shape, number of seeds per fruit, seed color, seed size, and seed shape) to differentiate P. butyracea trees growing in traditional agroforestry systems. Older people were found to have greater knowledge than younger people to distinguish P. butyracea. Importantly, 77% of respondents of all ethnic groups confirmed that no protection measure was taken to conserve P. butyracea trees. This identified knowledge can constitute a guarantee for the development of strategies for conservation, domestication, and sustainable use of P. butyracea genetic resources because one of the best ways to validate our results to local people is to consider their knowledge and to promote the development of their experiences. Resume La presente etude a mis en evidence les connaissances endogenes des populations locales sur la variation morphologique, leurs preferences (traits desirables et non desirables), les procedures de gestion locale et la regeneration de Pentadesma butyracea Sabine au Benin. Au total, 131 personnes, de differents âges et sexes, appartenant a sept groupes ethniques differents (Anii, Kotocoli, Nagot, Boo, Ditamari, Natimba et Waama) ont ete aleatoirement interviewees. L’analyse en composante principale (ACP) a ete effectuee pour expliquer la correlation entre les caracteristiques de P. butyracea . Dans les douze localites enquetees, les populations utilisent 13 criteres (taille, dimension du tronc, couleur du tronc, structure du tronc, distance de l’arbre de l’eau, âge de l’arbre, dimension du fruit, nombre de graines par fruit) pour differencier les arbres de P. butyracea . Cependant, l’arbre de P. butyracea est plus connu par les personnes âgees. Cette etude a egalement prouve que 77.2% des interviewes, toutes ethnies confondues, ont confirme qu’aucune mesure de protection n’a ete prise pour conserver les arbres de P. butyracea . Les savoirs paysans recenses ici, peuvent constituer un gage pour le developpement de strategies de conservation, de domestication et d’utilisation durable des ressources genetiques de P. butyracea, car l’une des voies pour mieux valider nos resultats aupres des populations rurales est de tenir compte de leurs savoirs, et cela favorise la valorisation de leurs experiences." @default.
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• W2222607389 date "2016-01-03" @default.
• W2222607389 modified "2023-09-25" @default.
• W2222607389 title "Traditional Classification, Perception, and Preferences for Tallow Tree (Pentadesma butyracea Sabine) Organs in Benin: Implications for domestication and conservation" @default.
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• W2222607389 doi "https://doi.org/10.17348/era.14.0.491-503" @default.
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