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- W2223884078 abstract "A risk informed, early intervention strategy for self-injurious, aggressive and destructive behaviours in children with severe intellectual disability is gaining support. The aims of this study were to establish the cumulative incidence and persistence of self-injury, aggression and destruction and the relationship between these behaviours and two potentially predictive behavioural risk markers (repetitive behaviour, and impulsivity and overactivity) in children at high risk. In a longitudinal design self-injury, aggression and destruction were assessed by teachers of 417 children with severe intellectual disability on two occasions separated by 15–18 months. Aggression, destruction and self-injury were persistent (69%, 57% and 58% respectively). Repetitive and restricted behaviours and interests (RRBI) and overactivity/impulsivity (O/I) were significantly associated with aggression (O/I OR = 1.291, p < .001), destruction (RRBI OR 1.201, p = .013; O/I OR 1.278, p < .001) and/or self-injury (RRBI, OR 1.25, p = .004; O/I OR = 1.117, p < .001). The relative risk of the cumulative incidence of self-injury, aggression and destruction was significantly increased by repetitive and restricted behaviours and interests (self-injury 2.66, destruction 2.16) and/or overactivity/impulsivity (aggression 2.42, destruction 2.07). The results provide evidence that repetitive and restricted behaviours and interests, and overactivity/impulsivity, are risk markers for the onset of self-injury, aggression and destruction within the already high risk group of children with severe intellectual disability." @default.
- W2223884078 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2223884078 date "2016-02-01" @default.
- W2223884078 modified "2023-10-03" @default.
- W2223884078 title "Self-injury, aggression and destruction in children with severe intellectual disability: Incidence, persistence and novel, predictive behavioural risk markers" @default.
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- W2223884078 doi "https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ridd.2015.12.003" @default.
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