Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2236628467> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2236628467 abstract "Previous studies have shown that spinal neural circuits are modulated by motor skill training. However, the effects of task movement speed on changes in spinal neural circuits have not been clarified. The aim of this research was to investigate whether spinal neural circuits were affected by task movement speed. Thirty-eight healthy subjects participated in this study. In experiment 1, the effects of task movement speed on the spinal neural circuits were examined. Eighteen subjects performed a visuomotor task involving ankle muscle slow (nine subjects) or fast (nine subjects) movement speed. Another nine subjects performed a non-visuomotor task (controls) in fast movement speed. The motor task training lasted for 20 min. The amounts of D1 inhibition and reciprocal Ia inhibition were measured using H-relfex condition-test paradigm and recorded before, and at 5, 15, and 30 min after the training session. In experiment 2, using transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS), the effects of corticospinal descending inputs on the presynaptic inhibitory pathway were examined before and after performing either a visuomotor (eight subjects) or a control task (eight subjects). All measurements were taken under resting conditions. The amount of D1 inhibition increased after the visuomotor task irrespective of movement speed (P < 0.01). The amount of reciprocal Ia inhibition increased with fast movement speed conditioning (P < 0.01), but was unchanged by slow movement speed conditioning. These changes lasted up to 15 min in D1 inhibition and 5 min in reciprocal Ia inhibition after the training session. The control task did not induce changes in D1 inhibition and reciprocal Ia inhibition. The TMS conditioned inhibitory effects of presynaptic inhibitory pathways decreased following visuomotor tasks (P < 0.01). The size of test H-reflex was almost the same size throughout experiments. The results suggest that supraspinal descending inputs for controlling joint movement are responsible for changes in the spinal neural circuits, and that task movement speed is one of the critical factors for inducing plastic changes in reciprocal Ia inhibition." @default.
- W2236628467 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2236628467 creator A5036188375 @default.
- W2236628467 creator A5057968919 @default.
- W2236628467 creator A5070023754 @default.
- W2236628467 creator A5077290673 @default.
- W2236628467 creator A5086326483 @default.
- W2236628467 date "2015-12-15" @default.
- W2236628467 modified "2023-09-24" @default.
- W2236628467 title "Changes in the Spinal Neural Circuits are Dependent on the Movement Speed of the Visuomotor Task" @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1539078065 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1556795185 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1594959620 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1965560829 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1966127376 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1975300346 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1978309049 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1983163812 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1986645878 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1986717524 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W1999574866 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2001906426 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2004416716 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2004946307 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2007991300 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2012850680 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2013121015 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2019416724 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2020055721 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2023659907 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2028983312 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2033086077 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2044642042 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2057675584 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2060842284 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2063971136 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2063972060 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2065951235 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2067142718 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2067608252 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2068110064 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2072772953 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2073027202 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2084251209 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2094208797 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2096722100 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2097991640 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2117469871 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2122117777 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2125059632 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2141290457 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2143068168 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2144099805 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2152143669 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2156477844 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2163937936 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2170321885 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2184980176 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2271518742 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2289044370 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2338894068 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2410850745 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2411010078 @default.
- W2236628467 cites W2418084937 @default.
- W2236628467 doi "https://doi.org/10.3389/fnhum.2015.00667" @default.
- W2236628467 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4678204" @default.
- W2236628467 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26696873" @default.
- W2236628467 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2236628467 type Work @default.
- W2236628467 sameAs 2236628467 @default.
- W2236628467 citedByCount "3" @default.
- W2236628467 countsByYear W22366284672018 @default.
- W2236628467 countsByYear W22366284672019 @default.
- W2236628467 countsByYear W22366284672023 @default.
- W2236628467 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2236628467 hasAuthorship W2236628467A5036188375 @default.
- W2236628467 hasAuthorship W2236628467A5057968919 @default.
- W2236628467 hasAuthorship W2236628467A5070023754 @default.
- W2236628467 hasAuthorship W2236628467A5077290673 @default.
- W2236628467 hasAuthorship W2236628467A5086326483 @default.
- W2236628467 hasBestOaLocation W22366284671 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C107038049 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C118403218 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C138885662 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C15744967 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C162324750 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C169760540 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C187736073 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C24998067 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C2778581513 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C2780226923 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C2780451532 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConcept C99508421 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C107038049 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C118403218 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C138885662 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C15744967 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C162324750 @default.
- W2236628467 hasConceptScore W2236628467C169760540 @default.