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- W2239743848 abstract "SUMMARY Urinary tract infections were docum ented in 51 dogs. Several factors such as etiologic agents, localization o f the infection, predisposing factors, sex, age. and breed were considered. The diagnosis o f urinary tract infection (UTI) was based on bacteriological investigation and it was considered positive when urine sample collected by catheterization contained more than 10s bacteria/ml. Mixed infection was found in 4 o f the infected dogs, totallizing 55 isolates. Among them, Escherichia coli (35.3% ) was the most frequently isolated, followed by Staphylococcus sp. (23.5%), Proteus mirabilis (15.7% ), Streptococcus sp. (13.7% ), Klebsiella sp. (9.8% ). Pseudomonas aeruginosa (3.9% ), Enterobacter cloacae (2.0% ). Citrobacter freundii (2.0%) and Providencia rettgeri (2.0%). As to antimicrobial susceptibility, norfloxacin and gentam icin were successful for the treatm ent of gram -negative microorganisms, while the most effective drugs for gram -positive bacteria were cephalothin and nitrofurantoin. UTI was observed more frequently in C ocker Spaniel and German Shepherd; male dogs were more involved, and pyelonephritis was the predominant disease observed. Infection was seen in all ages, but the frequency was higher in middle aged dogs. Urolithiasis were observed as common predisposing or underlying factors to UTI being, cither Staphylococcus sp. or Proteus mirabilis isolated in those cases which alkaline urine pH was observed. UNITERMS: Dogs; Urinary tract infections; Cystitis; Pyelonephritis" @default.
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- W2239743848 date "1995-01-01" @default.
- W2239743848 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2239743848 title "ETIOLOGIC STUDY OF URINARY TRACT INFECTION IN DOGS" @default.
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