Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2239756475> ?p ?o ?g. }
Showing items 1 to 75 of
75
with 100 items per page.
- W2239756475 endingPage "13" @default.
- W2239756475 startingPage "4" @default.
- W2239756475 abstract "Review question/objective The objective of this review is to determine the effects of pharmacist prescribing in the hospital setting. More specifically, the objectives are to quantitatively analyze the effectiveness of pharmacist prescribing on patient outcomes, including, but not limited to, the reduction of error rates and adverse events related to medication prescription in patients who present to hospital, either in the inpatient or outpatient setting. Background For conditions that can be medically managed, diagnosis is followed by prescribing of medications to treat a condition or alleviate symptoms associated with it. Traditionally, the act of prescribing has been mainly associated with medical practitioners. Non-medical prescribing is the extension of prescriptive rights provided to certain other professions apart from doctors, including nurses, pharmacists, optometrists and podiatrists. It was originally introduced to allow a more flexible system for the prescribing, supply and administration of medications in order to help improve patients' access to medications and ease the burden on general practitioners.1,2 Nurse prescribing was first introduced in the United States of America in 1969.3 In the last two decades, legislation changes have also occurred in various countries around the world to allow for non-medical prescribing.3-5 Pharmacist prescribing is currently legal in many countries, including Canada, New Zealand, the United Kingdom (UK) and the United States of America.2,6 In the UK, supplementary prescribing was first introduced in 2003, followed by independent prescribing in 2006.7 Different models of pharmacist prescribing have been described in the literature.1,5,6 They include independent, dependent and collaborative prescribing. In independent prescribing, pharmacists are responsible for the assessment, diagnosis and clinical management of patients. Dependent prescribing places more restrictions on the activity using protocols or formularies. The different types of dependent prescribing include: Prescribing by protocol: a written guideline (protocol) describes in explicit detail the activities that may be performed by the non-medical practitioner. This protocol includes the types of diseases and drug classes in which the practitioner may prescribe. Patient group directions: a written direction relating only to supply and administration of a prescription medicine. Prescribing by formulary: a limited list of medicines with limitations on prescribing. Prescribing by patient referral: patients are referred by a physician for specific drug therapy management or to achieve a defined therapeutic outcome. Repeat prescribing: medication-refill services in clinics for patients who require new continuing prescriptions prior to their next available appointment with their physician. Supplementary prescribing: a voluntary partnership between the physician and pharmacist, where the physician undertakes the initial assessment and the supplementary prescriber (pharmacist) prescribes in accordance with the care plan which has been agreed by the physician and patient. In collaborative prescribing, there is a cooperative practice relationship between the pharmacist and physician, where the pharmacist may prescribe medications. The physician diagnoses and makes initial treatment decisions for the patient while the pharmacist selects, monitors, modifies, continues or discontinues the treatment as appropriate. While systematic reviews on nurse prescribing are available,8,9 there are currently no systematic reviews available to quantify the effects of pharmacist prescribing in the hospital setting. One review published in 2011 assessed the contribution of prescribing by nurses and allied health professionals, but this was limited to the primary care setting.3 In 2004, a review focusing on pharmacist prescribing was published, and included prescribing in both the community and hospital setting.10 This review identified only four studies with an experimental design and concluded that additional research was needed to establish the validity of pharmacist prescribing. In a review which evaluated the impact of pharmacists on mental health, some studies involving pharmacist prescribing were included but were not the main focus of the review.11 Other published reviews which have included pharmacist prescribing mainly relate to descriptions of its current practice (including existing policies and procedures) in a specific country or region, barriers to its successful implementation, or the perspectives of pharmacist prescribers, other healthcare professionals or patients on pharmacist prescribing.2,6,12 A systematic review on the effects of pharmacist prescribing on patient outcomes in the hospital setting is therefore warranted." @default.
- W2239756475 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2239756475 creator A5003991361 @default.
- W2239756475 creator A5007259127 @default.
- W2239756475 creator A5051519595 @default.
- W2239756475 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W2239756475 modified "2023-10-06" @default.
- W2239756475 title "The effects of pharmacist prescribing on patient outcomes in the hospital setting: a systematic review protocol" @default.
- W2239756475 cites W1964075389 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2025257299 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2041256503 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2051229240 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2054405475 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2085671712 @default.
- W2239756475 cites W2318013377 @default.
- W2239756475 doi "https://doi.org/10.11124/jbisrir-2015-2411" @default.
- W2239756475 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30204671" @default.
- W2239756475 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2239756475 type Work @default.
- W2239756475 sameAs 2239756475 @default.
- W2239756475 citedByCount "11" @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752016 @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752018 @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752019 @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752020 @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752021 @default.
- W2239756475 countsByYear W22397564752022 @default.
- W2239756475 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2239756475 hasAuthorship W2239756475A5003991361 @default.
- W2239756475 hasAuthorship W2239756475A5007259127 @default.
- W2239756475 hasAuthorship W2239756475A5051519595 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C104863432 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C159110408 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C17744445 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C199539241 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C2426938 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C2777351106 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C2779457091 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C2779473830 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C512399662 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C545542383 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C104863432 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C159110408 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C17744445 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C199539241 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C2426938 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C2777351106 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C2779457091 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C2779473830 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C512399662 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C545542383 @default.
- W2239756475 hasConceptScore W2239756475C71924100 @default.
- W2239756475 hasIssue "12" @default.
- W2239756475 hasLocation W22397564751 @default.
- W2239756475 hasLocation W22397564752 @default.
- W2239756475 hasOpenAccess W2239756475 @default.
- W2239756475 hasPrimaryLocation W22397564751 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W1784093982 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W1984922927 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W2000043229 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W2041884123 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W2072136885 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W2420552473 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W2552583352 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W3137819944 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W3188803873 @default.
- W2239756475 hasRelatedWork W4225285109 @default.
- W2239756475 hasVolume "13" @default.
- W2239756475 isParatext "false" @default.
- W2239756475 isRetracted "false" @default.
- W2239756475 magId "2239756475" @default.
- W2239756475 workType "article" @default.