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- W2247759334 abstract "The depletion of the world fossil fuels, fluctuating prices and the increasing problem of greenhouse gas effects have strengthened interest for an alternate renewable raw material to replace petroleum products. Biomass provides a potential source of added-value chemicals. Trema orientalis is one of the fastest growing trees in the world, grows everywhere in Bangladesh, which may provide potential green products. At the 4 year age, the average height and DBH of T. orientalis are 12m 24cm, respectively. Chemical compositions of T. orientalis are 20-24% klason lignin, 22-23 % pentosan, 48-50% a-cellulose along with extractive, ash etc. T. orientalis chips were pre-extracted with water at 150 and 170 oC for various time. The pre-extracted liquor (PHL) was analyzed for sugars, lignin and acetic acid. The sugars, lignin and acetic acid in PHL were increased with temperature and time. Pulping of pre-extracted mass was carried out in kraft process. Inferior pulp yield and paper making properties were obtained when pre-extraction was done at higher temperature and time. Pre-extraction at 150oC for 1hours followed by kraft pulping showed comparable pulp yield, bleachability and papermaking properties with non-extracted T. orientalis, while pre-extracted liquor yielded 3.1% acetic acid, 1.9% lignin and 3.5% hemicelluloses on wood." @default.
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- W2247759334 date "2011-01-01" @default.
- W2247759334 modified "2023-09-26" @default.
- W2247759334 title "Effect of pre-extraction on the pulping and paper making properties of short rotation Trema orientalis." @default.
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