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- W2249052646 abstract "4751 Background It is unknown if high doses of Cox -2 inhibitors in cancer regimens have adverse renal effects. Concerns include acute renal failure (ARF), hyperkalemia (hyper K), proteinuria and hypertension. Methods 33 patients (pts) with HRPC and median (med) age of 74 years (56–95) were treated in 2 phase II trials (Kasimis and Zhong: Proc ASCO 2005 subm). All received high dose C 400 mg bid po for a med period of 4 months (M) (2–6); 25 received Docetaxel, and 8 received Epirubicin and Extramustine Phosphate. Chemistries, UA, and blood pressure (BP) were measured at baseline and every M. All ARF and hyper K episodes were evaluated by a nephrologist. Results Table shows that estimated glomerular filtration rate (e-GFR), creatinine (creat), K and BP did not change during C treatments at 1 and at the final M compared to baseline. Minor, clinically unimportant decreases in serum calcium and bicarbonate, and increases in chloride were noted. 7 mild and reversible episodes of ARF (>50% rise in creat) occurred in 6 pts during 142 Ms of treatment (1 episode/20 Ms) due to volume depletion in 3, obstruction in 2, sepsis in 1, and contrast in 1. C was not a major precipitating factor and 6 of 7 pts continued C after ARF without recurrences (1 pt withdrew after renal function improved). 3 pts had solitary episodes of mild hyper K (5.5–6.0 mmol/L); 1 pt with DM nephropathy receiving ACE had 3 episodes of hyper K, reaching 6.6 mmol/L. After ACE was stopped in 2 pts, hyper K never recurred. No pts developed increasing proteinuria. Conclusion High dose C was well tolerated. The incidence of ARF and hyper K was low, and causes were attributed to other factors. No differences in renal function (creat, e-GFR), K, and BP were noted during 142 Ms of C treatment compared to baseline, and no pts developed persistent proteinuria. No significant financial relationships to disclose." @default.
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- W2249052646 date "2005-06-01" @default.
- W2249052646 modified "2023-09-27" @default.
- W2249052646 title "Renal effects of high dose celecoxib (C) during 2 phase II trials for hormone resistant prostate cancer (HRPC)" @default.
- W2249052646 doi "https://doi.org/10.1200/jco.2005.23.16_suppl.4751" @default.
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