Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2249776532> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2249776532 abstract "Herbal supplements are widely used in the treatment of various liver disases, but some of them may also induce liver injuries. Regarding the infuence of thyme and its constituents on the liver, conflicting results have been reported in the literature. The objective of this study was to examine the influence of two commonly used pharmaceutical formulations containing thyme (Thymus vulgaris L.), tincture and syrup, on carbon tetrachloride-induced acute liver injury in rats.Chemical composition of investigated formulations of thyme was determined by gas chromatography and mass spectrometry. Activities of enzyme markers of hepatocellular damage in serum and antioxidant enzymes in the liver homogenates were measured using the kinetic spectrophotometric methods. Liver morphology was characterized by light microscopy using routine hematoxylin and eosin staining.Thymol was found to be predominant active constituent in both tincture and syrup. Investigated thyme preparations exerted antioxidant effects in liver by preventing carbon tetrachloride-induced increase of lipid peroxidation. Furthermore, co-treatment with thyme preparations reversed the activities of oxidative stress-related enzymes xanthine oxidase, catalase, peroxidase, glutathione peroxidase and glutathione reductase, towards normal values in the liver. Hepatotoxicity induced by carbon tetrachloride was reflected by a marked elevation of AST and ALT activities, and histopathologic alterations. Co-administration of thyme tincture resulted in unexpected exacerbation of AST and ALT values in serum, while thyme syrup managed to reduce activites of aminotransferases, in comparison to carbon tetrachloride-treated animals.Despite demonstrated antioxidant activity, mediated through both direct free radical scavenging and activation of antioxidant defense mechanisms, thyme preparations could not ameliorate liver injury in rats. Molecular mechanisms of diverse effects of thyme preparations on chemical-induced hepatotoxicity should be more in-depth investigated." @default.
- W2249776532 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5021880548 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5022826293 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5023916054 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5026540507 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5070293166 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5084684582 @default.
- W2249776532 creator A5089911855 @default.
- W2249776532 date "2015-12-01" @default.
- W2249776532 modified "2023-10-13" @default.
- W2249776532 title "Effects of pharmaceutical formulations containing thyme on carbon tetrachloride-induced liver injury in rats" @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1656489757 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1768247331 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1879184430 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1924821402 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1965992526 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1968671330 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W1984205442 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2014938590 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2016995764 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2018220467 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2018456235 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2019538333 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2023527461 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2032247866 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2044186731 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2044638222 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2048960913 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2049305338 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2056440844 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2064638501 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2065853716 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2070153379 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2072540819 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2073295393 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2076358165 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2080752214 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2121406060 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2130429990 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2133766739 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2133905879 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2151574876 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2152352541 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2162341513 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W2188552144 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W4211099084 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W4230832732 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W4253916868 @default.
- W2249776532 cites W4255166257 @default.
- W2249776532 doi "https://doi.org/10.1186/s12906-015-0966-z" @default.
- W2249776532 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/4683745" @default.
- W2249776532 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26683486" @default.
- W2249776532 hasPublicationYear "2015" @default.
- W2249776532 type Work @default.
- W2249776532 sameAs 2249776532 @default.
- W2249776532 citedByCount "31" @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322017 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322018 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322019 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322020 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322021 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322022 @default.
- W2249776532 countsByYear W22497765322023 @default.
- W2249776532 crossrefType "journal-article" @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5021880548 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5022826293 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5023916054 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5026540507 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5070293166 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5084684582 @default.
- W2249776532 hasAuthorship W2249776532A5089911855 @default.
- W2249776532 hasBestOaLocation W22497765321 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C160437614 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C165069038 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C178790620 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C185592680 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2776637226 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2777278459 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2777359374 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2778004101 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2778760513 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2778979269 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2780642067 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C2780829032 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C31903555 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C55493867 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C556039675 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C71924100 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConcept C98274493 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C160437614 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C165069038 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C178790620 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C185592680 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2776637226 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2777278459 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2777359374 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2778004101 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2778760513 @default.
- W2249776532 hasConceptScore W2249776532C2778979269 @default.