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- W2254677317 abstract "1. Introduction Modern linguistics has gained a wealth of experience (OR: a great deal of) experience studying phenomena related to the description of human's occupation and his professional discourse, as well as professional term-system description. But nowadays scholars note modern shift to study languages not only in itself and for itself' but to studying it close connection with human consciousness, his cognition, culture and professional practice, i.e. shift toward closely connected to cognitive language study anthropological and civilizational linguistics (see such scholars as E.S. Kubryakova, L.V. Ivina, I.G. Ruzin, G. Lakoff, M. Johnson, A.G. Shaikhulov, Z.R. Pal'utina). So, the problem of a new approach to terminology study appears very important nowadays. The purpose of this article is to outline our experience of professional terminology study and description according to these modern science trends. Thus, for example, linguists state that scientific phenomena should be studied first and foremost according to their role for a human being, their assignment for human personality development and improvement (1, c. 212). Basing on this message we suppose that oil and gas sector terminology system should reflect true and clear understanding of the level of human knowledge of oil and gas industry.. Being constantly subjected to human purposeful activity, it constantly keeps being shaped and altered under the influence of the serving its needs science development level. The term system under study enables us to ascertain specific oil and gas field terminology characteristics every new term unit of which is to acquire similar structural and semantic characteristics. The study investigated the hypothesis that the methodology of cognitive-ideographic description is applicable for modern terminology systems and allows scholars and subject specialists to systematize terminology, identify structural, semantic, nominative, motivational and functional characteristics of composing them terms. 2. Method We can justify our idea of oil and gas term unification into a separate investigation object by our observation that the elements of this term-system represent structurally and communicatively interacting term units. Term units of the term system under study have common logical, structural and semantic features, uniform word form building and derivational characteristics stating logical and semantic relations between them and affecting term system formation. Studies modern lexicology stress the idea that full and thorough study of a language lexical system is possible only by compiling its thesaurus, where it is possible not only to outline paradigmatic relations but also show typical combination models of lexical units (Moskvin (1997), Shaikhulov (2001), Tabanakova (2001) and others). In their ideographic studies these scholars point out that not any single study of a language lexical system can fully depict its dividedness. This task can only be solved by compiling ideographic dictionaries the very core of which is based on the principle of studying the full volume of language lexical system, concurrently reflecting the basic principles of its formation--integrity, continuity, hierarchical pattern and inclusiveness. Ideographic dictionaries, as the scholars' state, make it possible to represent the whole aggregate of semantic fields, lexical-semantic groups and other lexeme amalgamations their co-relation and hierarchical organization (3, p. 43-57; 4, p. 5-22; 5, p. 234; 6, p. 20 and others). In line with the above we propose our holistic and systematic approach to building ideographic oil and gas business term unit's paradigm. Scholars believe ideographic dictionaries alongside with other types of dictionaries (analogical, associative, synonymic, semantic, subject-thematic and others) to be a means of a particular terminological systems term units description and at the same time enable us to represent the term system as a set of concepts each having own specific structure and comprising lexemes of relatively equal semantics. …" @default.
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- W2254677317 date "2015-11-01" @default.
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- W2254677317 title "Provision of Economic Security by Creating Innovation Network of Transnational Cluster Initiatives" @default.
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- W2254677317 doi "https://doi.org/10.35808/ersj/466" @default.
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