Matches in SemOpenAlex for { <https://semopenalex.org/work/W2255577094> ?p ?o ?g. }
- W2255577094 abstract "There is a need for generalised definitions of electrical powers to provide a simultaneous common base for measurement, compensation, power quality and identification of source of distortion. The major problem area today is definitions of powers in the presence of harmonics and nonlinear loads in the electrical power system. In such a scenario, there is a problem to accurately measure especially reactive (nonactive) power. This is important for accurate energy billing. Another important area is the mitigation equipment used to remove unwanted polluting quantities from the power system. Definitions of powers have an important role to play in providing the correct information for the optimal design and performance of such equipment. Evaluation of the quality of the power system to enable appropriate allocation costs to those causing deterioration in the power quality also cannot be discounted. To enable this cost allocation, there is a need to identify the polluters and the definitions should indicate degradation in power quality as well as identify the source of this degradation. Finally, it would be very useful if the definitions could also be used to perform a general analysis of the power system. This thesis commenced with investigation of the problem with an in-depth study of the existing definitions, and what other researchers have indicated about this problem, from the definitions perspective. The issues identified with current definitions are that some definitions do not possess the attributes that are related to source-load properties, and others are based on mathematical consideration and lack physical meaning. One issue in measurement of nonactive power is its nature of having zero average value. Another contributing factor is that the presence of source impedance is neglected in definitions. The use of RMS quantities to determine powers, especially instantaneous powers, in the presence of multi-frequency voltages and currents also contributes to the problem. Additionally, RMS based definitions are based on heating effect while not all sourceload relationships are totally of a heating nature. The RMS based definitions also do not satisfy the energy conservation principle. Another issue is that though harmonic currents are used, current definitions still utilise the RMS value of the voltage wave thus losing harmonic information. The solution is to decompose, as accurately as possible, the total instantaneous power into active and nonactive components utilising DC, fundamental and harmonics of voltage and current as well as being based on the power system properties. To enable this, the load model must closely represent the reality. This thesis presents the new instantaneous power definitions to achieve this. In addition to the fundamental, five sub-components for each of the active and nonactive parts are defined. The definitions are based on both the voltage and current DC, fundamental and harmonic components thus retaining harmonic information. Thus these definitions are not only mathematically based but also have a direct relationship with the load. The definitions do not make the assumption of zero source impedance. With good knowledge of the time profile of active and nonactive power components, an accurate time-domain measurement of the active and nonactive power is achieved. The components of powers introduced in the proposed definitions can be utilised to gauge power quality, to identify the source of distortion and to achieve optimal compensation. Based on the new instantaneous power definitions, the definitions for average values of the powers are also proposed. The recognition of positive going and negative going parts of the nonactive power waveform in defining the average nonactive power alleviates the problem of the “zero average nature” of nonactive power. It also retains energy information and satisfies the principle of energy conservation. The new definitions are evaluated for linear and non-linear loads in the presence of harmonics using benchmark case studies. Evaluation results demonstrate good performance of the proposed definitions. The practical applications of the definitions are explored with a number of examples from the areas of measurement of power and energy, compensation, detection of source of distortion and power quality. An application example showing the capability of the definitions in general analysis of a system is also presented. Good and useful results are obtained for all these examples. The proposed definitions are implemented on prototype systems with digital signal processors to demonstrate their practical usability. The proposed definitions are shown to be consistent with the traditional definitions under the conventional sinusoidal conditions, and their relationships to the commonly used existing definitions are also revealed." @default.
- W2255577094 created "2016-06-24" @default.
- W2255577094 creator A5054111046 @default.
- W2255577094 date "2007-01-01" @default.
- W2255577094 modified "2023-09-23" @default.
- W2255577094 title "GENERALISED POWER COMPONENTS DEFINITIONS FOR SINGLE AND THREE-PHASE ELECTRICAL POWER SYSTEMS UNDER NON-SINUSOIDAL AND NONLINEAR CONDITIONS" @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1492800132 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1505401508 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1593282239 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1779799660 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1790588527 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1804007307 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1905113613 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1930459500 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1978877729 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1983307983 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1988546875 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W1989171237 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2001286952 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2006993895 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2010702113 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2013063410 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2021829961 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2024418349 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2024830305 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2029056627 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2032531689 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2037993400 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2041818458 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2048446520 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2053124800 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2057888072 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2062461680 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2063221249 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2083089630 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2092073452 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2096023391 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2096376483 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2097310390 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2099648609 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2101385650 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2102236797 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2104345122 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2106351525 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2106673195 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2106967474 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2108614447 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2114202603 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2117323612 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2117833664 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2119619422 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2120520436 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2123303893 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2124243193 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2126718766 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2130073813 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2131194092 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2135050847 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2140760240 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2141979769 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2144344379 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2147647604 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2149153185 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2149996110 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2151841012 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2154256888 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2155565895 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2156330806 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2158291108 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2160904356 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2161002441 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2163365215 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2166441753 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2169469152 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2170026301 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2170033800 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2171909486 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2179377644 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2534875045 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2543992548 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2546486056 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2732374931 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2804406938 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2984333897 @default.
- W2255577094 cites W2004501605 @default.
- W2255577094 doi "https://doi.org/10.4225/03/58746608573e2" @default.
- W2255577094 hasPublicationYear "2007" @default.
- W2255577094 type Work @default.
- W2255577094 sameAs 2255577094 @default.
- W2255577094 citedByCount "2" @default.
- W2255577094 countsByYear W22555770942012 @default.
- W2255577094 countsByYear W22555770942013 @default.
- W2255577094 crossrefType "dissertation" @default.
- W2255577094 hasAuthorship W2255577094A5054111046 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C108755667 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C111472728 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C11171543 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C112930515 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C116834253 @default.
- W2255577094 hasConcept C119599485 @default.