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- W2257562624 abstract "FliF is the protein comprising the MS-ring of the bacterial flagellar basal body, which is the base for the assembly of flagellar axial structures. From a fliF mutant that easily releases the rod-hook-filament in viscous environments, more than 400 revertants that recovered their swarming ability in viscous conditions, were isolated. The second-site mutations were determined for approximately 70% of them. There were three regions where the mutations were localized: two in Region I, 112 in Region II, and 71 in Region III including the true reversion. In Region I, second-site mutations were found in FlgC and FlgF of the proximal rod, suggesting that they affect the interaction between the MS-ring and the rod. In Region II, there were 69 and 42 mutations in MotA and MotB, respectively, suggesting that the second-site mutations in MotA and MotB may decrease the rotational speed of the flagellar motor to reduce the probability of releasing the rod under this condition. One exception is a mutation in FlhC that caused a down regulation of the flagellar proteins production but it may directly affect transcription or translation of motA and motB. In Region III, there were 44, 24, and 3 mutations in FliG, FliM, and FliF, respectively. There were no second-site mutations identified in FliN although it is involved in torque generation as a component of the C-ring. Many of the mutations were involved in the motor rotation, and it is suggested that such reduced speeds result in stabilizing the filament attachment to the motor." @default.
- W2257562624 created "2016-06-24" @default.
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- W2257562624 creator A5060210676 @default.
- W2257562624 date "2016-01-01" @default.
- W2257562624 modified "2023-10-10" @default.
- W2257562624 title "Genetic analysis of revertants isolated from the rod-fragile <i>fliF</i> mutant of <i>Salmonella</i>" @default.
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- W2257562624 doi "https://doi.org/10.2142/biophysico.13.0_13" @default.
- W2257562624 hasPubMedCentralId "https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/5042159" @default.
- W2257562624 hasPubMedId "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/27924254" @default.
- W2257562624 hasPublicationYear "2016" @default.
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